{"id":284,"date":"2026-10-03T13:13:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-03T12:13:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/yogunluk-hesaplama\/"},"modified":"2026-10-03T13:13:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T12:13:54","slug":"yogunluk-hesaplama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/yogunluk-hesaplama\/","title":{"rendered":"Yo\u011funluk Hesaplama"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">K\u00fctle ve Hacimden Yo\u011funluk<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"284\" data-favorite-title=\"Yo\u011funluk\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/yogunluk-hesaplama\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"K\u00fctle ve hacimden yo\u011funlu\u011fu hesaplay\u0131n ya da yo\u011funluk biliniyorsa k\u00fctleyi veya hacmi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn. kg, g, lb, L, m\u00b3, gal ve daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 destekler; an\u0131nda birim d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc yapar.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-physic\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/yogunluk-hesaplama\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-284\" data-post=\"284\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-1\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field is-single\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Hesaplanacak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck<\/label><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-1\" name=\"hesaplanacak_byklk\"><option value=\"density\" selected>Yo\u011funluk (\u03c1)<\/option><option value=\"mass\">K\u00fctle (m)<\/option><option value=\"volume\">Hacim (V)<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-2\">K\u00fctle (m)<\/label><div class=\"term\">m<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"ktle_m\" id=\"field-2\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-2\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1\" min=\"0\" value=\"1\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-3\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"kg\" selected>kg<\/option><option value=\"g\">g<\/option><option value=\"lb\">lb<\/option><option value=\"oz\">oz<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-2\">Cisim veya maddede bulunan madde miktar\u0131.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-4\">Hacim (V)<\/label><div class=\"term\">V<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"hacim_v\" id=\"field-4\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-4\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1\" min=\"0\" value=\"1\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-5\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"m3\">m\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"L\" selected>L<\/option><option value=\"mL\">mL<\/option><option value=\"cm3\">cm\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"ft3\">ft\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"in3\">in\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"gal\">gal<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-4\">Cismin kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-4\" hidden><label for=\"field-6\">Yo\u011funluk (\u03c1)<\/label><div class=\"term\">\u03c1<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"younluk_\" id=\"field-6\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-6\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1000\" min=\"0\" value=\"1000\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-7\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"kg\/m3\" selected>kg\/m\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"g\/cm3\">g\/cm\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"g\/L\">g\/L<\/option><option value=\"lb\/ft3\">lb\/ft\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"lb\/in3\">lb\/in\u00b3<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-6\">Birim hacim ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen k\u00fctle. Su yakla\u015f\u0131k 1000 kg\/m\u00b3 (1 g\/cm\u00b3) yo\u011funlu\u011fundad\u0131r.<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"284\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Yo\u011funluk Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Yo\u011funluk, k\u00fctle ve hacim<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Kullan\u0131lan form\u00fcller<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"284\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Yo\u011funluk Form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ \\rho = \\frac{m}{V} \\qquad m = \\rho \\cdot V \\qquad V = \\frac{m}{\\rho} \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(\\rho\\) \u2014 maddenin yo\u011funlu\u011fu (kg\/m\u00b3)<\/li>\n<li>\\(m\\) \u2014 cismin veya numunenin k\u00fctlesi (kg)<\/li>\n<li>\\(V\\) \u2014 cismin kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hacim (m\u00b3)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yo\u011funluk, her birim hacme s\u0131k\u0131\u015fan k\u00fctledir. \u0130lk form\u00fcl k\u00fctle ve hacimden yo\u011funlu\u011fu bulur; di\u011fer ikisi ayn\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131, yo\u011funluk bilindi\u011finde k\u00fctleyi veya hacmi \u00e7\u00f6zecek \u015fekilde yeniden d\u00fczenler.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Yo\u011funluk \u2013 Hesaplama \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> bir kapta 1 kilogram k\u00fctleli 1 litre s\u0131v\u0131 var. Yo\u011funlu\u011fu nedir?<\/p>\n<p>\\[ V = 1\\ \\text{L} = 0.001\\ \\text{m}^3 \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\rho = \\frac{m}{V} = \\frac{1\\ \\text{kg}}{0.001\\ \\text{m}^3} = 1000\\ \\text{kg\/m}^3 \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> \\(\\rho = 1000\\ \\text{kg\/m}^3\\); bu, 1 g\/cm\u00b3'e e\u015fittir \u2014 4 \u00b0C'deki saf suyun yo\u011funlu\u011fuyla ayn\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclecek b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong> se\u00e7in: Yo\u011funluk (\u03c1), K\u00fctle (m) veya Hacim (V). Bilinen iki b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn alanlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr kal\u0131r; \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclen gizlenir.<\/li>\n<li>Yo\u011funlu\u011fu bulmak i\u00e7in <strong>K\u00fctle (m)<\/strong> ve <strong>Hacim (V)<\/strong> de\u011ferlerini birimleriyle girin (k\u00fctle i\u00e7in kg, g, lb, oz; hacim i\u00e7in m\u00b3, L, mL, cm\u00b3, ft\u00b3, in\u00b3, gal).<\/li>\n<li>Bunun yerine k\u00fctleyi veya hacmi bulmak i\u00e7in <strong>Yo\u011funluk (\u03c1)<\/strong> de\u011ferini kg\/m\u00b3, g\/cm\u00b3, g\/L, lb\/ft\u00b3 veya lb\/in\u00b3 cinsinden, di\u011fer bilinen b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckle birlikte girin.<\/li>\n<li>En \u00fcstteki cevab\u0131 okuyun, ard\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn de SI birimlerine ve yayg\u0131n alternatiflerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f h\u00e2llerini, ayr\u0131ca say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n form\u00fcle yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bi\u00e7imini g\u00f6steren sonu\u00e7 tablosunu kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<li>Tablonun alt\u0131ndaki not, sonucu suyun yo\u011funlu\u011fuyla (1000 kg\/m\u00b3) kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve maddenin su \u00fczerinde kal\u0131p kalmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Yo\u011funluk nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Yo\u011funluk, belirli bir miktara alana ne kadar madde s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar: bir tu\u011fla ile bir s\u00fcnger blok ayn\u0131 boyutta olabilir, ancak tu\u011fla santimetre k\u00fcp ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7ok daha fazla k\u00fctle i\u00e7erir. Yo\u011funluk \u00f6zsel (ayr\u0131lmaz) bir \u00f6zellik oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sahip oldu\u011funuz madde miktar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir \u2014 bir damla c\u0131va ile bir litre c\u0131van\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu tamamen ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, yo\u011funlu\u011fu maddeleri tan\u0131mlamak, malzemelerin safl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek veya pratik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda k\u00fctle ile hacim aras\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yapmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir bir ara\u00e7 yapar.<\/p>\n<p>Yo\u011funlu\u011fun SI birimi kilogram b\u00f6l\u00fc metrek\u00fcpt\u00fcr (kg\/m\u00b3), ancak kimyada s\u0131k\u00e7a g\/cm\u00b3 (say\u0131sal olarak kg\/L ile ayn\u0131), gazlar i\u00e7in g\/L, ABD m\u00fchendisli\u011finde ise lb\/ft\u00b3 veya lb\/in\u00b3 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Su yararl\u0131 bir referans noktas\u0131d\u0131r: 4 \u00b0C'de yo\u011funlu\u011fu 1000 kg\/m\u00b3, yani 1 g\/cm\u00b3't\u00fcr. Ortalama yo\u011funlu\u011fu daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck her \u015fey suda y\u00fczer; daha yo\u011fun olan her \u015fey batar \u2014 \u00e7elik gemilerin y\u00fczmesinin (i\u00e7i bo\u015f g\u00f6vdeleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ortalama yo\u011funluk verir) ancak kat\u0131 bir \u00e7elik c\u0131vatan\u0131n dibe gitmesinin nedeni budur.<\/p>\n<p>Bir maddenin yo\u011funlu\u011funun suyun yo\u011funlu\u011funa oran\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131l yo\u011funluk (\u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k) olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 bu de\u011feri otomatik g\u00f6sterir: suyun yo\u011funlu\u011funun 2,5 kat\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7, maddenin ba\u011f\u0131l yo\u011funlu\u011funun 2,5 oldu\u011fu ve bataca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Yo\u011funlu\u011fu 1000'e b\u00f6lmek do\u011frudan g\/cm\u00b3 verir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc 1000 kg\/m\u00b3 = 1 g\/cm\u00b3.<\/p>\n<h2>Yayg\u0131n malzemelerin yo\u011funluklar\u0131<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Malzeme<\/th>\n<th>Yo\u011funluk (kg\/m\u00b3)<\/th>\n<th>Yo\u011funluk (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Hava (deniz seviyesi, 15 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>1.225<\/td>\n<td>0.0012<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Buz (0 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>917<\/td>\n<td>0.917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Su (4 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>1.000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deniz suyu<\/td>\n<td>1025<\/td>\n<td>1.025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al\u00fcminyum<\/td>\n<td>2700<\/td>\n<td>2.70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c7elik<\/td>\n<td>7850<\/td>\n<td>7.85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bak\u0131r<\/td>\n<td>8960<\/td>\n<td>8.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kur\u015fun<\/td>\n<td>11340<\/td>\n<td>11.34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alt\u0131n<\/td>\n<td>19300<\/td>\n<td>19.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar, s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar ve ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tek bi\u00e7imli yo\u011funluk:<\/strong> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 malzemenin homojen oldu\u011funu varsayar. Bile\u015fik cisimler i\u00e7in sonu\u00e7 ortalama yo\u011funluktur ve y\u00fczme-batmay\u0131 belirleyen de budur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00f6nemlidir:<\/strong> \u00e7o\u011fu malzeme \u0131s\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda genle\u015fir, bu nedenle yo\u011funlu\u011fu hafif\u00e7e d\u00fc\u015fer. Yukar\u0131daki tablodaki de\u011ferler tipik oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferleridir; suyun kendisi 0 \u00b0C ile 100 \u00b0C aras\u0131nda 999,8 kg\/m\u00b3'ten yakla\u015f\u0131k 958 kg\/m\u00b3'e de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Birimlere dikkat edin:<\/strong> birimleri dikkatlice kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak en s\u0131k hata kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 her \u015feyi dahili olarak d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr (1 lb = 0.45359237 kg, 1 ft\u00b3 \u2248 0.0283168 m\u00b3, 1 ABD gal = 3.785 L), bu y\u00fczden de\u011ferleri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi girebilirsiniz.<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00f6zeneklilik ve bo\u015fluklar:<\/strong> kum veya \u00e7ak\u0131l gibi gran\u00fcler malzemeler i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen yo\u011funluk hava bo\u015fluklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Uygulaman\u0131z gerektiriyorsa paketleme oran\u0131yla \u00e7arp\u0131n veya d\u00f6kme yo\u011funlu\u011fu kullan\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Negatif veya s\u0131f\u0131r giri\u015fler:<\/strong> k\u00fctle ve yo\u011funluk negatif olamaz; hacim veya yo\u011funluk paydada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131f\u0131rdan b\u00fcy\u00fck olmal\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 bu durumlar\u0131 anlams\u0131z bir sonu\u00e7 d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek yerine i\u015faretler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130lgili b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcklere ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z varsa <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/kutle-hesaplama\/\">K\u00fctle hesaplay\u0131c\u0131<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/kuvvet-hesaplama\/\">Kuvvet hesaplay\u0131c\u0131<\/a> bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 geni\u015fletebilir \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin, k\u00fctleyi \\(g = 9.81\\ \\text{m\/s}^2\\) ile \u00e7arpmak numunenin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 verir. Yo\u011funluk i\u00e7eren enerji problemleri i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/kinetik-enerji\/\">Kinetik Enerji<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/fizik\/potansiyel-enerji\/\">Potansiyel Enerji<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 k\u00fctleyi do\u011frudan girdi olarak al\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u00fctle ve hacimden yo\u011funlu\u011fu hesaplay\u0131n ya da yo\u011funluk biliniyorsa k\u00fctleyi veya hacmi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn. kg, g, lb, L, m\u00b3, gal ve daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 destekler; an\u0131nda birim d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc yapar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[55],"class_list":["post-284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fizik","tag-mekanik"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3716,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions\/3716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}