{"id":314,"date":"2026-10-03T13:42:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-03T12:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kazi-dolgu-kesit-alani\/"},"modified":"2026-10-03T13:42:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T12:42:29","slug":"kazi-dolgu-kesit-alani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kazi-dolgu-kesit-alani\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Alan\u0131 Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">Koordinatlardan Arazi Kesit Alan\u0131 Hesaplama<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"314\" data-favorite-title=\"Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Alan\u0131\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kazi-dolgu-kesit-alani\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Kaz\u0131 dolgu (earthwork) kesitini olu\u015fturan noktalar\u0131n X ve Y koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131 girin; hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, ba\u011f (shoelace) form\u00fcl\u00fcyle kesit alan\u0131n\u0131 hesaplar. Kaz\u0131, dolgu ve tesviye miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015fif eden harita m\u00fchendisleri ve in\u015faat m\u00fchendisleri i\u00e7in faydal\u0131d\u0131r.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-civil\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kazi-dolgu-kesit-alani\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-314\" data-post=\"314\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Kesitteki nokta say\u0131s\u0131<\/label><div class=\"term\">n<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"kesitteki_nokta_says\" id=\"field-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"3\" value=\"3\"\/><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-2\">Nokta X 1<\/label><div class=\"term\">x<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_x_1\" id=\"field-2\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-2\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"0\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-2\">1. noktan\u0131n yatay ekseni<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-3\">Nokta Y 1<\/label><div class=\"term\">y<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_y_1\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"0\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-3\">1. noktan\u0131n dikey ekseni<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-4\"><label for=\"field-4\">Nokta X 2<\/label><div class=\"term\">x<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_x_2\" id=\"field-4\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-4\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"10\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-4\">2. noktan\u0131n yatay ekseni<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-5\"><label for=\"field-5\">Nokta Y 2<\/label><div class=\"term\">y<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_y_2\" id=\"field-5\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-5\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"5\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-5\">2. noktan\u0131n dikey ekseni<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-6\"><label for=\"field-6\">Nokta X 3<\/label><div class=\"term\">x<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_x_3\" id=\"field-6\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-6\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"20\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-6\">3. noktan\u0131n yatay ekseni<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-7\"><label for=\"field-7\">Nokta Y 3<\/label><div class=\"term\">y<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"nokta_y_3\" id=\"field-7\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-7\" step=\"0.01\" value=\"5\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-7\">3. noktan\u0131n dikey ekseni<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"314\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Kesit alan\u0131<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">V<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\" data-unit=\"ft\u00b3\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"314\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Alan\u0131 Form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ A = \\frac{1}{2} \\left| \\sum_{i=1}^{n} \\left( x_i \\, y_{i+1} - x_{i+1} \\, y_i \\right) \\right| \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(n\\) \u2014 kesit \u00fczerindeki nokta say\u0131s\u0131<\/li>\n<li>\\((x_i, y_i)\\) \u2014 kesitin \\(i\\) numaral\u0131 k\u00f6\u015fesinin koordinatlar\u0131 (genellikle yatay a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k ve kot)<\/li>\n<li>\\(x_{n+1} = x_1\\) ve \\(y_{n+1} = y_1\\) \u2014 kesit kapal\u0131 bir \u00e7okgen olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu, <strong>ba\u011f (shoelace) form\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/strong> (Gauss alan form\u00fcl\u00fc). Yaln\u0131zca k\u00f6\u015fe koordinatlar\u0131ndan herhangi bir kapal\u0131 \u00e7okgenin tam alan\u0131n\u0131 verir; bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi d\u00fczensiz zemin profilleri ve tasarlanm\u0131\u015f kaz\u0131 dolgu kesitleri i\u00e7in ideal k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Alan\u0131 \u2013 Hesaplama \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> k\u00f6\u015feleri \\((0, 0)\\), \\((10, 5)\\) ve \\((20, 5)\\) olan \u00fc\u00e7 noktal\u0131 bir zemin kesiti \u2014 hesaplay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n varsay\u0131lan de\u011ferleri.<\/p>\n<p>\\[ A = \\frac{1}{2} \\left| (0 \\cdot 5 - 10 \\cdot 0) + (10 \\cdot 5 - 20 \\cdot 5) + (20 \\cdot 0 - 0 \\cdot 5) \\right| \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ A = \\frac{1}{2} \\left| 0 + (-50) + 0 \\right| = \\frac{1}{2} \\cdot 50 = 25 \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> 25 birim kare alan \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin koordinatlar metre cinsindense 25 m\u00b2, feet cinsindense 25 ft\u00b2.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Kesit \u00fczerindeki nokta say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> girin (en az 3). 3'ten fazla girerseniz ek koordinat alanlar\u0131 otomatik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<li>Her nokta i\u00e7in <strong>Nokta X<\/strong> (yatay koordinat, \u00f6rne\u011fin aks mesafesi\/ a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131) ve <strong>Nokta Y<\/strong> (d\u00fc\u015fey koordinat, \u00f6rne\u011fin kot) de\u011ferlerini doldurun.<\/li>\n<li>Noktalar\u0131 kesit \u00e7evresinde dola\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131na g\u00f6re girin \u2014 zemin hatt\u0131 boyunca soldan sa\u011fa, ard\u0131ndan kapanma s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 boyunca geri do\u011fru. K\u00f6\u015feleri atlamay\u0131n veya s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hesapla<\/strong> d\u00fc\u011fmesine bas\u0131n. <strong>Kesit alan\u0131<\/strong> iki ondal\u0131k basama\u011fa yuvarlanarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Alan\u0131 Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Karayolu, demiryolu, kanal ve saha tesviyesi projelerinde m\u00fchendisler, g\u00fczerg\u00e2h boyunca belirli aral\u0131klarla araziyi kesitler. Her kesit \u2014 <em>enkesit<\/em> \u2014 o kilometrede zeminin \u015feklini ve \u00f6nerilen platform kotunu g\u00f6sterir. Bu kesit \u00fczerindeki kaz\u0131 (\u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak malzeme) veya dolgu (konulacak malzeme) alan\u0131, kaz\u0131 dolgu miktar ke\u015fiflerinin temel yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ger\u00e7ek zemin profilleri nadiren basit \u00fc\u00e7gen veya yamuk bi\u00e7imindedir; bu nedenle standart geometrik form\u00fcller \u00e7o\u011fu zaman uygulanamaz. Bunun yerine, harita m\u00fchendisleri kesiti bir dizi koordinat noktas\u0131 olarak kaydeder ve alan\u0131 ba\u011f form\u00fcl\u00fcyle hesaplar. Y\u00f6ntem, ne kadar d\u00fczensiz olursa olsun herhangi bir kapal\u0131 \u00e7okgen i\u00e7in i\u015fler: her kenar i\u015faretli, yamu\u011fa benzer bir terim katk\u0131s\u0131 sa\u011flar ve bu terimler kesitin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda birbirini g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Sondaki mutlak de\u011fer, noktalar saat y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ya da saat y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn tersine listelenmi\u015f olsa da sonucu pozitif yapar.<\/h2>\n<p>Art arda gelen kesitlerin alanlar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funuzda, kaz\u0131 dolgu hacimleri ortalama u\u00e7 alanlar\u0131 y\u00f6ntemiyle, \\( V = \\frac{d}{2}(A_1 + A_2)\\) bi\u00e7iminde bulunur; burada \\(d\\) istasyonlar aras\u0131 mesafedir. \u0130ki kesit alan\u0131n\u0131 ve aralar\u0131ndaki mesafeyi hacme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kazi-dolgu-kesit-hacmi\/\">Kaz\u0131 Dolgu Kesit Hacmi<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kullan\u0131n. G\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131n kendisine ait geometrik hesaplar i\u00e7in \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin e\u011fri kotlar\u0131 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/dusey-kurp-yukselti-noktasi\/\">D\u00fc\u015fey E\u011fri Kot Noktas\u0131<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2>Sonucun Yorumlanmas\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, noktalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kapal\u0131 \u00e7okgenin <em>alan\u0131n\u0131<\/em>, koordinatlar i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z birimin karesi cinsinden verir. X ve Y de\u011ferleriniz metre cinsindense sonu\u00e7 metrekare, feet cinsindense feet kare olur. Bu bir hacim de\u011fildir \u2014 hacim, ancak alan kesitler aras\u0131 bir uzunlukla \u00e7arp\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n<p>Tek bir kesit genellikle ya kaz\u0131y\u0131 ya da dolguyu temsil eder. Kaz\u0131 kesitinde \u00e7okgen, altta zemin hatt\u0131yla, \u00fcstte platform kotuyla s\u0131n\u0131rlan\u0131r; dolguda roller tersine d\u00f6ner. Proje boyunca her kilometrede bir alan hesaplarsan\u0131z, kaz\u0131 ve dolgu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izebilir ve ikisinin e\u015fit oldu\u011fu denge noktalar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar, S\u0131n\u0131rlamalar ve \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Noktalar s\u0131ral\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> K\u00f6\u015feleri kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k s\u0131rada listelemek, kendisiyle kesi\u015fen bir \u00e7okgen olu\u015fturur ve yanl\u0131\u015f (hatta s\u0131f\u0131ra yak\u0131n) bir alan verir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c7okgen kendisiyle kesi\u015fmemelidir.<\/strong> Karma\u015f\u0131k kesitler basit par\u00e7alara b\u00f6l\u00fcnmelidir; her par\u00e7ay\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 hesaplay\u0131p sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 toplay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>X ve Y i\u00e7in tutarl\u0131 birimler kullan\u0131n.<\/strong> Bir kesitte metre ile feeti kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak sonucu ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Daha \u00e7ok nokta, daha \u00e7ok do\u011fruluk demektir.<\/strong> Yumu\u015fak k\u0131vr\u0131ml\u0131 zeminde k\u0131r\u0131k \u00e7izgilerin ve kot de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin her birinin kendi noktas\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r; uzun d\u00fcz hatlarda yaln\u0131zca u\u00e7 noktalar yeterlidir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y\u00f6n \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir.<\/strong> Form\u00fcldeki mutlak de\u011fer sayesinde saat y\u00f6n\u00fc ve saat y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn tersi nokta s\u0131ralar\u0131 ayn\u0131 pozitif alan\u0131 verir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>En az \u00fc\u00e7 nokta gerekir.<\/strong> \u00dc\u00e7ten az k\u00f6\u015feyle kapal\u0131 alan olu\u015fturulamaz; hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kesit alanlar\u0131n\u0131 hesaplad\u0131ktan sonra, kaz\u0131 ve dolgu hacimlerini elde etmek i\u00e7in istasyon aral\u0131klar\u0131yla e\u015fle\u015ftirin; gerekti\u011finde kamyon say\u0131s\u0131na veya s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma katsay\u0131lar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcn. Proje toprak i\u015flerinden yap\u0131lara ge\u00e7ti\u011finde, <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/beton-hacmi-hesaplama\/\">Beton Yarde<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/beton-hacmi\/\">Beton Hacmi<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z d\u00f6\u015feme, temel ve duvarlar i\u00e7in malzeme ke\u015ffine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kaz\u0131 dolgu (earthwork) kesitini olu\u015fturan noktalar\u0131n X ve Y koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131 girin; hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, ba\u011f (shoelace) form\u00fcl\u00fcyle kesit alan\u0131n\u0131 hesaplar. Kaz\u0131, dolgu ve tesviye miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015fif eden harita m\u00fchendisleri ve in\u015faat m\u00fchendisleri i\u00e7in faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muhendislik","tag-insaat-muhendisligi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3023,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions\/3023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}