{"id":3816,"date":"2026-10-07T12:01:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/kp-kc-donusturucu\/"},"modified":"2026-10-07T12:01:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:01:13","slug":"kp-kc-donusturucu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/kp-kc-donusturucu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kp\u2013Kc D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">Bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve deri\u015fim tabanl\u0131 denge sabitleri aras\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"3816\" data-favorite-title=\"Kp\u2013Kc D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/kp-kc-donusturucu\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Denge sabitini bas\u0131n\u00e7a dayal\u0131 bi\u00e7imiyle (Kp) ve deri\u015fime dayal\u0131 bi\u00e7imiyle (Kc) aras\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcn. Bilinen sabiti, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve gaz mol say\u0131s\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimi girin; sonu\u00e7 an\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-chemistry-1\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/kp-kc-donusturucu\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-3816\" data-post=\"3816\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-1\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Hesaplanacak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck<\/label><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-1\" name=\"hesaplanacak_byklk\"><option value=\"kp\" selected>Kp (bilinen Kc&#039;den)<\/option><option value=\"kc\">Kc (bilinen Kp&#039;den)<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-2\">Bilinen denge sabiti<\/label><div class=\"term\">K<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"bilinen_denge_sabiti\" id=\"field-2\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-2\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 4.0\" min=\"1.0E-6\" value=\"4\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-2\">Kp hesapl\u0131yorsan\u0131z Kc de\u011ferini, Kc hesapl\u0131yorsan\u0131z Kp de\u011ferini girin<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-3\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/label><div class=\"term\">T<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"scaklk\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 500\" min=\"0.01\" value=\"500\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-4\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"K\" selected>K<\/option><option value=\"C\">\u00b0C<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-3\">Denge kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-4\"><label for=\"field-5\">Gaz mol say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi<\/label><div class=\"term\">\u0394n<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"number\" name=\"gaz_mol_says_deiimi\" id=\"field-5\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-5\" placeholder=\"e.g. -1, 0, 1\" step=\"1\" value=\"-1\"\/><small id=\"calc-info-5\">\u0394n = (gaz halindeki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin mol\u00fc) \u2212 (gaz halindeki girenlerin mol\u00fc); negatif veya s\u0131f\u0131r olabilir<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"3816\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Denge sabiti sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Kp (bas\u0131n\u00e7 tabanl\u0131 sabit)<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">Kp<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Kc (deri\u015fim tabanl\u0131 sabit)<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">Kc<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-3\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7arpan\u0131 (RT)^\u0394n<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">(RT)^\u0394n<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-3\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-4\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Hesaplama ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-4\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"3816\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kp\u2013Kc Form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ K_p = K_c \\cdot (RT)^{\\Delta n} \\]\n\\[ K_c = \\frac{K_p}{(RT)^{\\Delta n}} \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Buradaki:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(K_p\\) \u2014 k\u0131smi bas\u0131n\u00e7lara dayal\u0131 denge sabiti (atm)<\/li>\n<li>\\(K_c\\) \u2014 molar deri\u015fimlere dayal\u0131 denge sabiti (mol\/L)<\/li>\n<li>\\(R\\) \u2014 gaz sabiti, 0,082057 L\u00b7atm\/(mol\u00b7K)<\/li>\n<li>\\(T\\) \u2014 mutlak s\u0131cakl\u0131k (K)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\Delta n\\) \u2014 gaz mol say\u0131s\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fim: \\(\\Delta n = \\) (gaz halindeki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin mol say\u0131s\u0131) \\(-\\) (gaz halindeki ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 maddelerinin mol say\u0131s\u0131)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130ki sabit ayn\u0131 dengeyi tan\u0131mlar; yaln\u0131zca farkl\u0131 birimlerle ifade edilirler. Aralar\u0131ndaki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc \\((RT)^{\\Delta n}\\) \u00e7arpan\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kp\u2013Kc \u2013 Hesaplama \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> \\(2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \\rightleftharpoons 2SO_3(g)\\) tepkimesi i\u00e7in 500 K s\u0131cakl\u0131kta denge sabiti \\(K_c = 4.0\\) olarak biliniyor. Kp'yi bulun.<\/p>\n<p>Yaln\u0131zca gaz halindeki t\u00fcrleri say\u0131n: \\(\\Delta n = 2 - (2 + 1) = -1\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\[ K_p = K_c \\cdot (RT)^{\\Delta n} = 4.0 \\times (0.082057 \\times 500)^{-1} = 4.0 \\times (41.0285)^{-1} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ K_p = 4.0 \\times 0.024373 = 0.097494 \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> 500 K'de \\(K_p \\approx 0.0975\\).<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Kp\u2013Kc Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Ne Hesaplanacak<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n ve <em>Kp (bilinen Kc'den)<\/em> mi yoksa <em>Kc (bilinen Kp'den)<\/em> mi istedi\u011finizi se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n<li>De\u011ferinizi <strong>Bilinen Denge Sabiti<\/strong> alan\u0131na girin \u2014 Kp'yi hesapl\u0131yorsan\u0131z Kc'yi, Kc'yi hesapl\u0131yorsan\u0131z Kp'yi girin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/strong> alan\u0131na s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131n ve yan\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r men\u00fcden birimini (K veya \u00b0C) se\u00e7in. Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, \u00b0C'yi otomatik olarak kelvine \u00e7evirir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gaz Mol Say\u0131s\u0131ndaki De\u011fi\u015fimi<\/strong> girin: gaz halindeki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin toplam mol say\u0131s\u0131ndan gaz halindeki ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 maddelerinin toplam mol say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n. Bu de\u011fer negatif, s\u0131f\u0131r veya pozitif olabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 okuyun: Kp, Kc, \\((RT)^{\\Delta n}\\) d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7arpan\u0131 ve cevab\u0131n tam olarak nas\u0131l bulundu\u011funu ad\u0131m ad\u0131m g\u00f6steren bir hesap izi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Kp ve Kc Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Gazlar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimyasal dengeler iki e\u015fde\u011fer yolla tan\u0131mlanabilir. \\(K_c\\), t\u00fcrlerin denge halindeki molar deri\u015fimlerinden (mol\/L); \\(K_p\\) ise k\u0131smi bas\u0131n\u00e7lar\u0131ndan (atm) olu\u015fturulur. Ders kitaplar\u0131nda ve s\u0131nav sorular\u0131nda her iki bi\u00e7im de kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve genellikle biri verilip di\u011feri istenir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130kisi aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131, bir gaz\u0131n k\u0131smi bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 deri\u015fimine ba\u011flayan ideal gaz yasas\u0131ndan \\(PV = nRT\\) gelir: \\(P = (n\/V)RT\\). Bunu denge ifadesine yerle\u015ftirdi\u011finizde, gaz halindeki her t\u00fcr bir \\(RT\\) \u00e7arpan\u0131 katk\u0131 sa\u011flar ve bu \u00e7arpanlar \\((RT)^{\\Delta n}\\) bi\u00e7iminde toplan\u0131r; burada \\(\\Delta n\\), \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 maddeleri aras\u0131ndaki gaz mol say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimidir.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc \\(\\Delta n\\)'in i\u015fareti belirler. Tepkime t\u00fcketti\u011finden daha \u00e7ok gaz molek\u00fcl\u00fc \u00fcretiyorsa (\\(\\Delta n &gt; 0\\)), tipik s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda \\(K_p &gt; K_c\\) olur. Gaz t\u00fcketiyorsa (\\(\\Delta n &lt; 0\\)), \\(K_p &lt; K_c\\) olur. Gaz molek\u00fcl\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmiyorsa (\\(\\Delta n = 0\\)), iki sabit say\u0131sal olarak e\u015fittir \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin \\(H_2(g) + I_2(g) \\rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)\\) tepkimesinde oldu\u011fu gibi.<\/p>\n<p>\u015eunu da unutmay\u0131n: bu temel yakla\u015f\u0131mda iki sabitten hi\u00e7biri ger\u00e7ek anlamda birimsiz de\u011fildir; geleneksel olarak yal\u0131n say\u0131 olarak verilirler. Birimleri \\((RT)^{\\Delta n}\\) d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7arpan\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r; sabitin say\u0131sal de\u011ferinin iki bi\u00e7im aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmesinin nedeni budur.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar, S\u0131n\u0131rlamalar ve \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yaln\u0131zca gaz halindeki t\u00fcrleri say\u0131n.<\/strong> Saf kat\u0131lar ve s\u0131v\u0131lar denge ifadelerinde yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \\(\\Delta n\\) hesab\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131da b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \\(CaCO_3(s) \\rightleftharpoons CaO(s) + CO_2(g)\\) tepkimesinde \\(\\Delta n = 1\\)'dir; t\u00fcm t\u00fcrler say\u0131larak bulunan 2 \u2212 1 = 1 de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gaz sabiti birimlere uygun olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Bu hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, bas\u0131n\u00e7lar atm ve deri\u015fimler mol\/L oldu\u011funda do\u011fru se\u00e7im olan \\(R = 0.082057\\) L\u00b7atm\/(mol\u00b7K) de\u011ferini kullan\u0131r. Soruda bas\u0131n\u00e7lar bar veya kPa cinsinden verilmi\u015fse \u00f6nce atm'ye \u00e7evirin ya da R'\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen de\u011ferini kullan\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u0131cakl\u0131k mutlak olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Form\u00fcl kelvin ister. \u00b0C girerseniz hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 sizin i\u00e7in 273,15 ekler; yine de do\u011fru birimi se\u00e7ti\u011finizi bir kez daha kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0394n tam say\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Gaz halindeki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ve ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 maddelerinin stokiyometrik katsay\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 denkle\u015fmi\u015f denklemden say\u0131n; denge halindeki ger\u00e7ek miktarlar\u0131 kullanmay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130deal davran\u0131\u015f varsay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong> \u00c7ok y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7larda veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda ger\u00e7ek gazlar ideallikten sapar ve basit \\((RT)^{\\Delta n}\\) ili\u015fkisi yakla\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6nce denkle\u015fmi\u015f denkleminizi bir kez daha kontrol edin \u2014 yanl\u0131\u015f \\(\\Delta n\\), bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmlerdeki en s\u0131k hata kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>H\u0131zl\u0131 Bak\u0131\u015f: Yayg\u0131n Tepkime T\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in \u0394n<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tepkime (yaln\u0131zca gazlar say\u0131l\u0131r)<\/th>\n<th>\\(\\Delta n\\)<\/th>\n<th>500 K'de ili\u015fki<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\\(N_2 + 3H_2 \\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(-2\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(K_p = K_c \/ (RT)^2 \\approx K_c \/ 1683\\)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\\(2SO_2 + O_2 \\rightleftharpoons 2SO_3\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(-1\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(K_p \\approx K_c \/ 41.03\\)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\\(H_2 + I_2 \\rightleftharpoons 2HI\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(0\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(K_p = K_c\\)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\\(N_2O_4 \\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(+1\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(K_p \\approx K_c \\times 41.03\\)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\\(PCl_5 \\rightleftharpoons PCl_3 + Cl_2\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(+1\\)<\/td>\n<td>\\(K_p \\approx K_c \\times 41.03\\)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Denge kavram\u0131n\u0131 daha derinlemesine incelemek isterseniz <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/denge-sabiti-hesaplama\/\">Denge Sabiti hesaplay\u0131c\u0131m\u0131z\u0131<\/a> deneyin ya da \\(K\\)'y\u0131 termodinami\u011fe ba\u011flayan <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/gibbs-serbest-enerjisi-hesaplayici\/\">Gibbs Serbest Enerjisi hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131<\/a> kullan\u0131n. Elektrotlardaki dengeler i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/chemistry\/nernst-equation-calculator\/\">Nernst Denklemi hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/a> da faydal\u0131 bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Denge sabitini bas\u0131n\u00e7a dayal\u0131 bi\u00e7imiyle (Kp) ve deri\u015fime dayal\u0131 bi\u00e7imiyle (Kc) aras\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcn. Bilinen sabiti, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve gaz mol say\u0131s\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimi girin; sonu\u00e7 an\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[65],"class_list":["post-3816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kimya","tag-reaksiyonlar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3816\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}