{"id":3926,"date":"2026-10-14T08:49:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T07:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kayis-uzunlugu\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T08:49:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T07:49:48","slug":"kayis-uzunlugu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kayis-uzunlugu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">\u0130ki Kasnak \u0130\u00e7in Kay\u0131\u015f Uzunlu\u011funu Hesaplay\u0131n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"3926\" data-favorite-title=\"Kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kayis-uzunlugu\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"\u0130ki kasnakl\u0131 bir aktar\u0131m i\u00e7in gerekli kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011funu, kasnak \u00e7aplar\u0131 ve eksenler aras\u0131 mesafeden hesaplay\u0131n. A\u00e7\u0131k ve \u00e7apraz kay\u0131\u015f d\u00fczenlerini metrik veya in\u00e7 birimleriyle destekler.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-civil\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/kayis-uzunlugu\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-3926\" data-post=\"3926\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-1\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"is-single field\" id=\"input-1\"><span class=\"font-semibold\">Kasnaklar<\/span><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-2\">B\u00fcy\u00fck kasnak \u00e7ap\u0131 (D)<\/label><div class=\"term\">D<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"byk_kasnak_ap_d\" id=\"field-2\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-2\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 200\" min=\"0\" value=\"200\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-3\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"mm\" selected>mm<\/option><option value=\"cm\">cm<\/option><option value=\"m\">m<\/option><option value=\"in\">in<\/option><option value=\"ft\">ft<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-2\">B\u00fcy\u00fck kasan\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcm (efektif) \u00e7ap\u0131.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-4\">K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasnak \u00e7ap\u0131 (d)<\/label><div class=\"term\">d<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"kk_kasnak_ap_d\" id=\"field-4\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-4\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 100\" min=\"0\" value=\"100\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-5\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"mm\" selected>mm<\/option><option value=\"cm\">cm<\/option><option value=\"m\">m<\/option><option value=\"in\">in<\/option><option value=\"ft\">ft<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-4\">K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasan\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcm (efektif) \u00e7ap\u0131.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"is-single field\" id=\"input-4\"><span class=\"font-semibold\">D\u00fczen<\/span><\/div><div class=\"field is-single has-term\" id=\"input-5\"><label for=\"field-7\">Merkezler aras\u0131 mesafe (C)<\/label><div class=\"term\">C<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"merkezler_aras_mesafe_c\" id=\"field-7\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-7\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 500\" min=\"0\" value=\"500\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-8\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"mm\" selected>mm<\/option><option value=\"cm\">cm<\/option><option value=\"m\">m<\/option><option value=\"in\">in<\/option><option value=\"ft\">ft<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-7\">\u0130ki kasan\u0131n merkezleri (d\u00f6nme eksenleri) aras\u0131ndaki mesafe.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field is-single\" id=\"input-6\"><label for=\"field-9\">Kay\u0131\u015f d\u00fczeni<\/label><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-9\" name=\"kay_dzeni\"><option value=\"open\" selected>A\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131\u015f \u2014 kasnaklar ayn\u0131 y\u00f6nde d\u00f6ner<\/option><option value=\"crossed\">\u00c7apraz kay\u0131\u015f \u2014 kasnaklar z\u0131t y\u00f6nde d\u00f6ner<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"3926\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Kay\u0131\u015f Uzunlu\u011fu Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Yakla\u015f\u0131k gereken kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu (L)<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">L<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Kay\u0131\u015f geometrisi ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"3926\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ L \\approx 2C + \\frac{\\pi}{2}(D + d) + \\frac{(D \\mp d)^2}{4C} \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(L\\) \u2014 gerekli kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu (girilen birimle ayn\u0131)<\/li>\n<li>\\(C\\) \u2014 iki kasnak ekseni aras\u0131ndaki mesafe<\/li>\n<li>\\(D\\) \u2014 b\u00fcy\u00fck kasn\u011f\u0131n b\u00f6lme (etkili) \u00e7ap\u0131<\/li>\n<li>\\(d\\) \u2014 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasn\u011f\u0131n b\u00f6lme (etkili) \u00e7ap\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in eksi i\u015fareti \\((D - d)\\), \u00e7apraz kay\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in art\u0131 i\u015fareti \\((D + d)\\) kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Form\u00fcl standart m\u00fchendislik yakla\u015f\u0131klamas\u0131d\u0131r: \\(2C\\) terimi iki d\u00fcz b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, yay terimi kay\u0131\u015f\u0131n iki kasna\u011f\u0131n etraf\u0131na sar\u0131lan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131, kareli terim ise kasnak \u00e7aplar\u0131 farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funda olu\u015fan ekstra uzunlu\u011f\u0131 hesaba katar.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu \u2013 hesaplama \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k bir kay\u0131\u015f, milleri aras\u0131nda 500 mm mesafe bulunan 200 mm'lik bir kasna\u011f\u0131 100 mm'lik bir kasna\u011fa ba\u011flar.<\/p>\n<p>\\[ L \\approx 2(500) + \\frac{\\pi}{2}(200 + 100) + \\frac{(200 - 100)^2}{4 \\times 500} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ L \\approx 1000 + 471.24 + 5 = 1476.24 \\text{ mm} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> gerekli kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131k <strong>1476 mm (1,476 m veya 58,1 in\u00e7)<\/strong>. Bu sonucu, hesaplay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n varsay\u0131lan de\u011ferlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden Hesapla d\u00fc\u011fmesine basarak do\u011frulayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>B\u00fcy\u00fck kasnak \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131 (D)<\/strong> girin \u2014 b\u00fcy\u00fck kasn\u011f\u0131n b\u00f6lme (etkili) \u00e7ap\u0131 \u2014 ve birimini se\u00e7in (mm, cm, m, in veya ft).<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasnak \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131 (d)<\/strong> kendi birimiyle birlikte girin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eksenler aras\u0131 mesafeyi (C)<\/strong>, yani iki kasn\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6nme eksenleri aras\u0131ndaki uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 girin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kay\u0131\u015f d\u00fczenini<\/strong> se\u00e7in: kasnaklar ayn\u0131 y\u00f6nde d\u00f6n\u00fcyorsa <em>A\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131\u015f<\/em>, kay\u0131\u015f sekiz \u015feklinde b\u00fck\u00fcl\u00fcp kasnaklar ters y\u00f6nde d\u00f6n\u00fcyorsa <em>\u00c7apraz kay\u0131\u015f<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Yakla\u015f\u0131k kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011funu se\u00e7ti\u011finiz birimde ve t\u00fcm yayg\u0131n birimleri kapsayan bir tablo halinde okuyun; ayr\u0131ca geometri ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 (sar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, d\u00fcz b\u00f6l\u00fcm uzunlu\u011fu ve her kasnaktaki yay uzunluklar\u0131) g\u00f6r\u00fcn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu hesab\u0131n\u0131n anlam\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Kay\u0131\u015f aktar\u0131m\u0131, iki mil aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcc\u00fc s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme yoluyla (d\u00fcz ve V-kay\u0131\u015flar) ya da di\u015fler yoluyla (di\u015fli kay\u0131\u015flar) aktar\u0131r. Bir kay\u0131\u015f\u0131 boyutland\u0131rmak ya da sipari\u015f etmek i\u00e7in toplam uzunlu\u011funu bilmeniz gerekir; bu uzunluk \u00fc\u00e7 par\u00e7an\u0131n toplam\u0131d\u0131r: kasnaklar aras\u0131nda uzanan iki d\u00fcz b\u00f6l\u00fcm ve her kasna\u011f\u0131n etraf\u0131na sar\u0131lan iki temas yay\u0131. Kasnaklar\u0131n \u00e7aplar\u0131 genellikle farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan kay\u0131\u015f, her kasnaktan eksenler do\u011frusuna paralel de\u011fil, hafif bir a\u00e7\u0131yla ayr\u0131l\u0131r \u2014 \\((D \\mp d)^2\/(4C)\\) d\u00fczeltme terimi tam olarak bunu hesaba katar.<\/p>\n<p>Geometri ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, aktar\u0131m\u0131n ger\u00e7ekte ne kadar iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. <strong>Sar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> (temas a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131), kay\u0131\u015f\u0131n kasnak \u00e7evresinin ka\u00e7 derecelik k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kavrad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131\u015fta k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasan\u0131n sar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 daima daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr; yakla\u015f\u0131k 120\u2013130\u00b0'nin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ferse kay\u0131\u015f y\u00fck alt\u0131nda kayabilir. \u00c7apraz kay\u0131\u015fta her iki kasna\u011fa da 180\u00b0'yi a\u015fan bir sar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer; bu kavramay\u0131 iyile\u015ftirir, ancak kay\u0131\u015f kesi\u015fim noktas\u0131nda kendine s\u00fcrtt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha h\u0131zl\u0131 a\u015f\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Eksenler aras\u0131 mesafe oran\u0131<\/strong> \\(C\/d\\) yararl\u0131 bir tasar\u0131m denetimidir: pratikteki iki kasnakl\u0131 aktar\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, \\(C\/d\\) yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 ile 5 aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funda en iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. \u00c7ok k\u0131sa eksen mesafeleri a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar ve kay\u0131\u015f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasnak \u00e7evresinde \u00e7ok s\u0131k b\u00fck\u00fcl\u00fcr; \u00e7ok uzun mesafeler ise kay\u0131\u015f\u0131n sarkmas\u0131na ve savrulmas\u0131na neden olur. Kasnak devir oran\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca \u00e7aplara ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmay\u0131n: \\(n_1\/n_2 = D\/d\\) \u2014 kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011fu bu oran\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmez.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar, s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar ve pratik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yakla\u015f\u0131k form\u00fcl.<\/strong> Burada kullan\u0131lan form\u00fcl klasik m\u00fchendislik yakla\u015f\u0131klamas\u0131d\u0131r. Tipik d\u00fczenlemelerde (eksenler aras\u0131 mesafe kasnak \u00e7aplar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fckse) do\u011frulu\u011fu %1'in \u00e7ok alt\u0131ndad\u0131r ve kasnaklar e\u015fit boyutluysa tam sonu\u00e7 verir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u00f6lme \u00e7ap\u0131, d\u0131\u015f \u00e7ap de\u011fil.<\/strong> V-kay\u0131\u015flar ve di\u015fli kay\u0131\u015flar i\u00e7in \u00fcretici verilerindeki b\u00f6lme (etkili) \u00e7ap\u0131 kullan\u0131n \u2014 V-kay\u0131\u015f kasna\u011f\u0131nda bu genellikle d\u0131\u015f \u00e7aptan 5\u201310 mm k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr. D\u0131\u015f \u00e7ap kullanmak uzunlu\u011fu oldu\u011fundan b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6sterir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>En k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck eksenler aras\u0131 mesafe.<\/strong> Geometrik olarak a\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in \\(C &gt; |D - d|\/2\\), \u00e7apraz kay\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in \\(C &gt; (D + d)\/2\\) gerekir; d\u00fczenleme olanaks\u0131zsa hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 sizi uyar\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sarkma, kal\u0131nl\u0131k veya gerilme pay\u0131 yok.<\/strong> Sonu\u00e7, ideal bir kay\u0131\u015f\u0131n n\u00f6tr eksen uzunlu\u011fudur. Ger\u00e7ek kay\u0131\u015flar hafif\u00e7e uzar; bu y\u00fczden montajdan sonra gerilimi ayarlayabilmeniz i\u00e7in ayarlanabilir (gezici) kasnak mesnetleri \u00f6nerilir. V-kay\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in \u00f6zel uzunluk sipari\u015fi vermek yerine \u00fcretici katalo\u011fundan en yak\u0131n standart kesit ve uzunlu\u011fu se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kapal\u0131 (diki\u015fsiz) kay\u0131\u015f m\u0131 sat\u0131n alacaks\u0131n\u0131z?<\/strong> Bunun uzunlu\u011fu belirli bir gerilim alt\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr ve hesaplanan geometrik uzunluktan y\u00fczde\u011fin binde birka\u00e7\u0131 kadar farkl\u0131 olabilir \u2014 mutlaka katalog tolerans\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kay\u0131\u015f aktar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki daha geni\u015f mekanik veya ak\u0131\u015fkan sistemini tasarl\u0131yorsan\u0131z, kasna\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcren motoru boyutland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/engineering\/pump-power\/\">Pompa g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, sistemin ak\u0131\u015f taraf\u0131 i\u00e7in de <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/engineering\/reynolds-number\/\">Reynolds say\u0131s\u0131<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/engineering\/pipe-pressure-drop\/\">Boru bas\u0131n\u00e7 kayb\u0131<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yararl\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ki kasnakl\u0131 bir aktar\u0131m i\u00e7in gerekli kay\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011funu, kasnak \u00e7aplar\u0131 ve eksenler aras\u0131 mesafeden hesaplay\u0131n. A\u00e7\u0131k ve \u00e7apraz kay\u0131\u015f d\u00fczenlerini metrik veya in\u00e7 birimleriyle destekler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-3926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muhendislik","tag-insaat-muhendisligi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3926\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}