{"id":4022,"date":"2026-10-14T23:46:08","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T22:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/molar-iletkenlik-hesaplama\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T23:46:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T22:46:08","slug":"molar-iletkenlik-hesaplama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/molar-iletkenlik-hesaplama\/","title":{"rendered":"Molar \u0130letkenlik Hesaplama"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">\u0130letkenlik ve deri\u015fimden molar iletkenlik<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"4022\" data-favorite-title=\"Molar iletkenlik\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/molar-iletkenlik-hesaplama\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Bir elektrolit \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen \u03ba iletkenli\u011fi ve c molar deri\u015fiminden molar iletkenli\u011fi (\u039bm) hesaplay\u0131n. Her iki de\u011feri birimleriyle birlikte girin; sonucu S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol ve S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol cinsinden al\u0131n.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-chemistry\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/molar-iletkenlik-hesaplama\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-4022\" data-post=\"4022\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-2\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti iletkenli\u011fi (\u03ba)<\/label><div class=\"term\">\u03ba<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"zelti_iletkenlii_\" id=\"field-1\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1.413\" min=\"0\" value=\"1.413\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-2\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"us\">\u00b5S\/cm<\/option><option value=\"ms\" selected>mS\/cm<\/option><option value=\"scm\">S\/cm<\/option><option value=\"sm\">S\/m<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-1\">\u00c7\u00f6zeltinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen \u00f6zg\u00fcl iletkenli\u011fi (25 \u00b0C&#039;de iletkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7erin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi de\u011fer).<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-3\">Molar deri\u015fim (c)<\/label><div class=\"term\">c<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"molar_deriim_c\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 0.01\" min=\"0\" value=\"0.01\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-4\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"mol_l\" selected>mol\/L (M)<\/option><option value=\"mmol_l\">mmol\/L (mM)<\/option><option value=\"mol_m3\">mol\/m\u00b3<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-3\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti i\u00e7indeki elektrolitin madde miktar\u0131 deri\u015fimi.<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"4022\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Molar iletkenlik<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Molar iletkenlik<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">\u039bm<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\" data-unit=\"S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Molar iletkenlik (SI)<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">\u039bm<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\" data-unit=\"S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-3\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Hesaplama ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-3\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-4\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Molar iletkenlik hakk\u0131nda<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-4\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"4022\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Molar iletkenlik<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ \\Lambda_m = \\frac{\\kappa}{c} \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(\\Lambda_m\\) \u2014 molar iletkenlik (S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol veya S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\kappa\\) \u2014 \u00e7\u00f6zeltinin \u00f6zg\u00fcl iletkenli\u011fi (iletkenlik) (S\/cm)<\/li>\n<li>\\(c\\) \u2014 elektrolitin molar deri\u015fimi (mol\/L)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\\(\\kappa\\) S\/cm ve \\(c\\) mol\/L cinsinden verildi\u011finde form\u00fcl\u00fcn pratik bi\u00e7imi \\(\\Lambda_m = 1000\\,\\kappa \/ c\\) olur ve \\(\\Lambda_m\\) do\u011frudan S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol cinsinden bulunur. 1000 \u00e7arpan\u0131, mol\/L ile mol\/cm\u00b3 aras\u0131ndaki birim d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnden gelir.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Molar iletkenlik \u2013 hesaplama \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> 0,01 mol\/L'lik potasyum klor\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin 25 \u00b0C'de \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen iletkenli\u011fi 1,413 mS\/cm. Molar iletkenli\u011fi nedir?<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\kappa = 1.413 \\text{ mS\/cm} = 1.413 \\times 10^{-3} \\text{ S\/cm} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\Lambda_m = \\frac{1000 \\times 1.413 \\times 10^{-3}}{0.01} = 141.3 \\text{ S\u00b7cm}^2\\text{\/mol} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\Lambda_m = \\frac{141.3}{10^4} = 0.014130 \\text{ S\u00b7m}^2\\text{\/mol} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> molar iletkenlik 141,3 S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol'd\u00fcr (0,01413 S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol); bu deri\u015fimdeki KCl i\u00e7in tipik bir de\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Molar iletkenlik hesaplama arac\u0131 nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0130lk alana iletkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7erinizin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi de\u011feri, yani \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen <strong>\u00e7\u00f6zelti iletkenli\u011fini (\u03ba)<\/strong> girin.<\/li>\n<li>Yan\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r listeden iletkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn birimini (\u00b5S\/cm, mS\/cm, S\/cm veya S\/m) se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130kinci alana elektrolitin <strong>molar deri\u015fimini (c)<\/strong> girin.<\/li>\n<li>Yan\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r listeden deri\u015fim birimini (mol\/L, mmol\/L veya mol\/m\u00b3) se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Molar iletkenlik<\/strong> de\u011ferini S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol ve <strong>molar iletkenlik (SI)<\/strong> de\u011ferini S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol cinsinden, ad\u0131m ad\u0131m hesaplama ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte okuyun.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Molar iletkenlik nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Molar iletkenlik \\(\\Lambda_m\\) (molar iletkenme olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r), bir elektrolit \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen elektrolitin bir mol\u00fcne g\u00f6re normalize edilmi\u015f iletkenli\u011fidir. \u0130letkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7erle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen ham \\(\\kappa\\) iletkenli\u011fi ne kadar tuz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; bu y\u00fczden k\u00f6t\u00fc ileten bir elektrolitin deri\u015fik \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi ile iyi ileten bir elektrolitin seyreltik \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi \u00f6l\u00e7erde ayn\u0131 de\u011feri g\u00f6sterebilir. \\(\\kappa\\)'y\u0131 molar deri\u015fim \\(c\\)'ye b\u00f6lmek bu belirsizli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r ve bir mol maddenin elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ne kadar etkili ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler.<\/p>\n<p>Al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f birim S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol'd\u00fcr; \u00e7o\u011fu kimya ders kitab\u0131 ve referans tablosu bu birimi kullan\u0131r. SI birimi ise S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol'd\u00fcr ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc basittir: 1 S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol = 10\u2074 S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol. Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 ikisini de g\u00f6sterir; b\u00f6ylece dersinizin ya da yay\u0131n\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n bekledi\u011fi bi\u00e7ime uydurabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Molar iletkenlik, \u00f6zellikle <strong>kuvvetli<\/strong> ve <strong>zay\u0131f<\/strong> elektrolitlerin incelenmesinde yararl\u0131d\u0131r. Kuvvetli elektrolitlerde (NaCl, KCl, HCl) iyonlar tamamen iyonla\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve iyonlar aras\u0131 \u00e7ekim kuvvetleri onlar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca yava\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \\(\\Lambda_m\\) deri\u015fim artt\u0131k\u00e7a yaln\u0131zca hafif\u00e7e azal\u0131r; bu de\u011fi\u015fim Kohlrausch yasas\u0131 \\(\\Lambda_m = \\Lambda_m^\\circ - K\\sqrt{c}\\) ile a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r. Zay\u0131f elektrolitlerde (asetik asit, amonyak) ise iyonla\u015fma derecesi \\(\\alpha\\) azald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \\(\\Lambda_m\\) deri\u015fimle birlikte keskin bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015fer. \\(\\Lambda_m \/ \\Lambda_m^\\circ\\) oran\u0131 \\(\\alpha\\)'y\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak verir; iletkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinden \u2014 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla az \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen tuzlar\u0131n <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/chemistry\/solubility-product-ksp-calculator\/\">\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck \u00e7arp\u0131lar\u0131ndan<\/a> \u2014 iyonla\u015fma sabitlerinin belirlenmesi bu ili\u015fkiye dayan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Fikir vermesi i\u00e7in: 25 \u00b0C'de yayg\u0131n kuvvetli elektrolitlerin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 molar iletkenlikleri \\(\\Lambda_m^\\circ\\) kabaca 100 ile 430 S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol aras\u0131ndad\u0131r (KCl \u2248 149,9; \u00bd H\u2082SO\u2084 \u2248 426). Bu aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir sonu\u00e7, ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir kimyadan \u00e7ok birim hatas\u0131na i\u015faret eder.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar, s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar ve pratik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130letkenlik \u00f6zg\u00fcl iletkenlik olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Girdi\u011finiz de\u011fer h\u00fccre sabitine g\u00f6re d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f, yani kalibre edilmi\u015f bir iletkenlik \u00f6l\u00e7erin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcledi\u011fi de\u011fer olmal\u0131d\u0131r; ham iletkenlik de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Deri\u015fim form\u00fcl birimine aittir.<\/strong> \u00c7\u00f6zelti etiketi form\u00fcl\u00fcn bir kesri \u00fczerinden verilmi\u015fse (\u00f6rn. \u00bd H\u2082SO\u2084), referans tablolar\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi deri\u015fimi bu tan\u0131mla tutarl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde girin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong> Sulu \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerin iletkenli\u011fi santigrat derece ba\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k %2 artar. \\(\\kappa\\) ve \\(c\\) ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 standart referans s\u0131cakl\u0131k 25 \u00b0C'dir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Birim kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na dikkat edin.<\/strong> En s\u0131k yap\u0131lan hatalar mS\/cm yerine \u00b5S\/cm ya da mol\/L yerine mmol\/L girmektir. Sonu\u00e7 makul olmayacak kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck (&gt;500 S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol) ya da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck (&lt;5 S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol) oldu\u011funda hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 sizi uyar\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arka plan iletkenli\u011fi.<\/strong> \u00c7ok seyreltik \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f CO\u2082 ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc safs\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 \\(\\kappa\\)'ya katk\u0131 verir ve \\(\\Lambda_m\\)'yi oldu\u011fundan b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6sterir; mikromolar deri\u015fimlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z saf \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn iletkenli\u011fini \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 yaln\u0131zca \\(\\Lambda_m = \\kappa\/c\\) hesaplar. Kuvvetli bir elektrolit i\u00e7in sonsuz seyreltikteki \\(\\Lambda_m^\\circ\\) de\u011ferine d\u0131\u015f de\u011ferleme yapmak isterseniz \\(\\Lambda_m\\)'y\u0131 birka\u00e7 deri\u015fimde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcp \\(\\sqrt{c}\\)'ye g\u00f6re do\u011frusal uydurun.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>25 \u00b0C'de tipik s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 molar iletkenlik de\u011ferleri<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Elektrolit<\/th>\n<th>\\(\\Lambda_m^\\circ\\) (S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>KCl<\/td>\n<td>149.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NaCl<\/td>\n<td>126.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HCl<\/td>\n<td>426.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00bd H\u2082SO\u2084<\/td>\n<td>426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CH\u2083COOH (zay\u0131f)<\/td>\n<td>390.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NH\u2083\u00b7H\u2082O (zay\u0131f)<\/td>\n<td>271<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Bu de\u011ferler sonsuz seyreltmede ge\u00e7erlidir; sonlu deri\u015fimlerde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen \\(\\Lambda_m\\) bir miktar daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Su numuneleri de analiz ediyorsan\u0131z iletkenlik temelli kontroller <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/kimya\/su-sertligi-hesaplama\/\">su sertli\u011fi hesaplama arac\u0131m\u0131zla<\/a> do\u011fal bi\u00e7imde tamamlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir elektrolit \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen \u03ba iletkenli\u011fi ve c molar deri\u015fiminden molar iletkenli\u011fi (\u039bm) hesaplay\u0131n. Her iki de\u011feri birimleriyle birlikte girin; sonucu S\u00b7cm\u00b2\/mol ve S\u00b7m\u00b2\/mol cinsinden al\u0131n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[69],"class_list":["post-4022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kimya","tag-stokiyometri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4022"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4022\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}