{"id":4041,"date":"2026-10-15T00:56:40","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T23:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/birim-ceviriciler\/basinc-irtifasi-hesaplayici\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T00:56:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T23:56:40","slug":"basinc-irtifasi-hesaplayici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/birim-ceviriciler\/basinc-irtifasi-hesaplayici\/","title":{"rendered":"Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 hesaplama arac\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">Barometrik bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcnden irtifa tahmini<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"4041\" data-favorite-title=\"Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/birim-ceviriciler\/basinc-irtifasi-hesaplayici\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Bir barometrik bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ve referans (deniz seviyesi) bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 girin; uluslararas\u0131 standart atmosfere dayanarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131 feet, metre ve seyir irtifas\u0131 cinsinden hesaplay\u0131n.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-physic\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/birim-ceviriciler\/basinc-irtifasi-hesaplayici\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-4041\" data-post=\"4041\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-1\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Atmosfer bas\u0131nc\u0131 (p)<\/label><div class=\"term\">p<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"atmosfer_basnc_p\" id=\"field-1\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1000\" min=\"0\" value=\"1000\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-2\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"hpa\" selected>hPa (mbar)<\/option><option value=\"inhg\">inHg<\/option><option value=\"kpa\">kPa<\/option><option value=\"mmhg\">mmHg<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-1\">Lokasyonda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen barometrik bas\u0131n\u00e7 (istasyon bas\u0131nc\u0131, deniz seviyesine d\u00fczeltilmemi\u015f).<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-3\">Referans bas\u0131n\u00e7 (p\u2080)<\/label><div class=\"term\">p\u2080<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"referans_basn_p\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" placeholder=\"e.g. 1013.25\" min=\"0\" value=\"1013.25\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-4\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"hpa\" selected>hPa (mbar)<\/option><option value=\"inhg\">inHg<\/option><option value=\"kpa\">kPa<\/option><option value=\"mmhg\">mmHg<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-3\">Referans atmosferin deniz seviyesi bas\u0131nc\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 standart atmosfer i\u00e7in 1013,25 hPa (29,92 inHg) de\u011ferinde b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"4041\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">PA<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Standart atmosfer ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"4041\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ h = 44330.77 \\times \\left[ 1 - \\left( \\frac{p}{p_0} \\right)^{0.190263} \\right] \\]<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(h\\) \u2014 bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 (m)<\/li>\n<li>\\(p\\) \u2014 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen atmosferik (istasyon) bas\u0131nc\u0131<\/li>\n<li>\\(p_0\\) \u2014 referans deniz seviyesi bas\u0131nc\u0131 (standart atmosfer i\u00e7in 1013.25 hPa \/ 29.92 inHg)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu, Uluslararas\u0131 Standart Atmosfer'in (ISA) barometrik bas\u0131n\u00e7 yasas\u0131n\u0131n tersidir. Bir bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc, bu bas\u0131nc\u0131n ISA i\u00e7inde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc irtifaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr; troposferde (11 km'nin alt\u0131nda) ge\u00e7erlidir. Tropopozun \u00fczerinde hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, \u221256,5 \u00b0C'deki izotermal stratosfer katman\u0131na ge\u00e7er:<\/p>\n<p>\\[ h = 11000 + 6341.62 \\times \\ln\\!\\left( \\frac{226.32}{p} \\right) \\quad \\text{(m, } p \\text{ hPa cinsinden)} \\]\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 \u2013 hesaplama \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> bir meteoroloji istasyonundaki barometre 1000 hPa g\u00f6steriyor ve referans bas\u0131n\u00e7 olarak standart 1013.25 hPa de\u011ferini kullan\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n<p>\\[ h = 44330.77 \\times \\left[ 1 - \\left( \\frac{1000}{1013.25} \\right)^{0.190263} \\right] \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ h = 44330.77 \\times \\left( 1 - 0.99750 \\right) \\approx 110.9 \\text{ m} \\approx 364 \\text{ ft} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131, referans d\u00fczleminin yakla\u015f\u0131k <strong>111 m (364 ft)<\/strong> \u00fczerinde. Bu seviyedeki ISA s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \\( 15 - 0.0065 \\times 110.9 \\approx 14.3\\ \\text{\u00b0C} \\) de\u011ferindedir.<\/p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 hesaplama arac\u0131 nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Bulundu\u011funuz noktada \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen <strong>Atmosferik bas\u0131nc\u0131 (p)<\/strong> girin. Bu, deniz seviyesine d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f bir de\u011fer de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ek istasyon bas\u0131nc\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn birimini se\u00e7in: hPa (mbar), inHg, kPa veya mmHg.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Referans bas\u0131nc\u0131 (p\u2080)<\/strong> girin. Uluslararas\u0131 standart atmosferi kullanmak i\u00e7in 1013.25 hPa (29.92 inHg) de\u011ferinde b\u0131rak\u0131n; b\u00f6lgenizin g\u00fcncel deniz seviyesi bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 biliyorsan\u0131z onu girin.<\/li>\n<li>Referans bas\u0131nc\u0131n birimini belirleyin \u2014 bu, ilk alandaki birimden farkl\u0131 olabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 okuyun: feet, metre ve kilometre cinsinden bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 ile seyir irtifas\u0131 de\u011feri, ayr\u0131ca bas\u0131n\u00e7 oran\u0131 ve ISA s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi standart atmosfer ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131, verilen bir bas\u0131nc\u0131n Uluslararas\u0131 Standart Atmosfer'de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc irtifad\u0131r. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle \u015fu soruyu yan\u0131tlar: \"Standart atmosferde, bas\u0131nc\u0131n az \u00f6nce \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm de\u011fere d\u00fc\u015fmesi i\u00e7in ne kadar y\u00fckselmem gerekir?\" Atmosfer y\u00fckseklikle \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bi\u00e7imde inceldi\u011finden, bir barometrik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yukar\u0131daki form\u00fclle yeniden irtifaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 \u00f6ncelikle havac\u0131l\u0131kta \u00f6nemlidir. U\u00e7ak irtifa g\u00f6stergeleri \u00f6zde standart atmosfere kalibre edilmi\u015f barometrelerdir: pilot g\u00f6stergeye 29.92 inHg (1013 hPa) ayarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda cihaz bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan g\u00f6sterir. Ge\u00e7i\u015f irtifas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde t\u00fcm u\u00e7aklar bu ayn\u0131 ayarla u\u00e7ar; b\u00f6ylece herkesin g\u00f6stergesi ortak bir referansa g\u00f6re okunur \u2014 seyir irtifalar\u0131n\u0131n temeli budur. Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, u\u00e7ak performans tablolar\u0131n\u0131n dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011funluk irtifas\u0131n\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131na ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n<p>Havac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda do\u011fa y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fcleri, meteorologlar ve \u0130HA operat\u00f6rleri, barometre veya bas\u0131n\u00e7 sens\u00f6r\u00fcyle y\u00fckseklik tahmin etmek i\u00e7in bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131r \u2014 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek istasyon bas\u0131nc\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve uygun bir referans bas\u0131nc\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla. Sonu\u00e7 negatif de \u00e7\u0131kabilir: \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen bas\u0131n\u00e7 referans bas\u0131nc\u0131ndan y\u00fcksekse, s\u00f6z konusu seviye referans d\u00fczleminin alt\u0131nda kal\u0131r (standart atmosferde deniz seviyesinin alt\u0131nda).<\/p>\n<p>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca <em>bas\u0131nca<\/em> ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa veya neme de\u011fil, unutmay\u0131n. Ayn\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7taki s\u0131cak ve nemli bir g\u00fcn ile so\u011fuk ve kuru bir g\u00fcn ayn\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131 verir; oysa hava yo\u011funlu\u011fu ikisi aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Do\u011fruluk, varsay\u0131mlar ve pratik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130stasyon bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/strong> Hava durumu raporlar\u0131 genellikle deniz seviyesine indirgenmi\u015f bas\u0131nc\u0131 (QNH) verir. Deniz seviyesine d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f bir de\u011fer girerseniz bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u2014 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman s\u0131f\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131nda \u2014 \u00e7\u0131kar. Elinizde yaln\u0131zca deniz seviyesi bas\u0131nc\u0131 varsa ve yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fcksekli\u011finizi biliyorsan\u0131z \u00f6nce d\u00fczeltme yap\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Referans bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong> Standart 1013.25 hPa ile ISA bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131 elde edersiniz. Daha ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir yerel tahmin i\u00e7in referans olarak g\u00fcncel b\u00f6lgesel deniz seviyesi bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 (QNH) kullan\u0131n; sonu\u00e7 o zaman ger\u00e7ek y\u00fcksekli\u011finize yak\u0131n olur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Katman s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131.<\/strong> Troposfer form\u00fcl\u00fc yaln\u0131zca 11 km'nin alt\u0131nda ISA i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir; \u00fczerinde izotermal stratosfer katman\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve 20 km'nin \u00fcst\u00fcndeki sonu\u00e7lar kaba tahminlerdir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hava de\u011fi\u015fimleri sonucu kayd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/strong> Bir b\u00f6lgeden ge\u00e7en bas\u0131n\u00e7 sistemleri istasyon bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 onlarca hektopaskal de\u011fi\u015ftirir; bu da y\u00fczlerce feetlik bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 fark\u0131 demektir. Al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7 sisteminin etkisindeyken al\u0131nan bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm, ayn\u0131 fiziksel nokta i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 alt\u0131ndakine g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131, yo\u011funluk irtifas\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/strong> U\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n kalk\u0131\u015f performans\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u0131cakl\u0131k (ve nem) etkileri de gerekir \u2014 bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na i\u015fin tamam\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0130lgili hesaplama ara\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Di\u011fer atmosferik ko\u015fullarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z, az \u00f6nce hesaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z irtifadaki havay\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/converters\/dew-point-calculator\/\">\u00c7iy Noktas\u0131 Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/birim-ceviriciler\/isi-endeksi-hesaplama\/\">Is\u0131 \u0130ndeksi Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/converters\/wind-chill-calculator\/\">R\u00fczg\u00e2r So\u011futma Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131<\/a> ara\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z da i\u015finize yarayabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir barometrik bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ve referans (deniz seviyesi) bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 girin; uluslararas\u0131 standart atmosfere dayanarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen bas\u0131n\u00e7 irtifas\u0131n\u0131 feet, metre ve seyir irtifas\u0131 cinsinden hesaplay\u0131n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[61],"class_list":["post-4041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-birim-ceviriciler","tag-fizik-birimleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4041\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}