{"id":4044,"date":"2026-10-15T01:04:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T00:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pomp-gucu\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T01:04:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T00:04:46","slug":"pomp-gucu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pomp-gucu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pomp g\u00fcc\u00fc hesaplama"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">Bir Ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 Pompalamak i\u00e7in Gereken G\u00fcc\u00fc Hesaplay\u0131n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"4044\" data-favorite-title=\"Pomp G\u00fcc\u00fc Hesaplama\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pomp-gucu\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 pompalamak i\u00e7in gereken hidrolik ve mil g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplay\u0131n. Deb\u0131, basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi veya bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131, ak\u0131\u015fkan yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve pompa verimini girin; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 kW ve hp cinsinden al\u0131n.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-pipeline\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pomp-gucu\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-4044\" data-post=\"4044\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-2\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Debi (Q)<\/label><div class=\"term\">Q<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"debi_q\" id=\"field-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"0.0001\" value=\"50\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-2\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"m3h\" selected>m\u00b3\/h<\/option><option value=\"Ls\">L\/s<\/option><option value=\"Lmin\">L\/dk<\/option><option value=\"m3s\">m\u00b3\/s<\/option><option value=\"gpm\">US gpm<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-3\">Bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \/ basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi (H)<\/label><div class=\"term\">H<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"basn_art_basma_ykseklii_h\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"0.0001\" value=\"20\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-4\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"m\" selected>m basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi<\/option><option value=\"ft\">ft basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi<\/option><option value=\"kPa\">kPa<\/option><option value=\"bar\">bar<\/option><option value=\"psi\">psi<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-3\">Basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi (m, ft) veya bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 (kPa, bar, psi) olarak<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-5\">Ak\u0131\u015fkan yo\u011funlu\u011fu (\u03c1)<\/label><div class=\"term\">\u03c1<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"akkan_younluu_\" id=\"field-5\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"0.1\" value=\"1000\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-6\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"kgm3\" selected>kg\/m\u00b3<\/option><option value=\"lbft3\">lb\/ft\u00b3<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-4\"><label for=\"field-7\">Pompa verimi (\u03b7)<\/label><div class=\"term\">\u03b7<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"pompa_verimi_\" id=\"field-7\" aria-describedby=\"calc-unit-7\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"1\" max=\"100\" value=\"70\"\/><div class=\"unit\" id=\"calc-unit-7\">%<\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"4044\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Pompa G\u00fcc\u00fc Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">P&#2085;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\" data-unit=\"kW\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Gerekli giri\u015f (mil) g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">P<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\" data-unit=\"kW\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-3\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Gerekli giri\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-3\" data-unit=\"hp\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"4044\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Pomp g\u00fcc\u00fc form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ P_h = \\rho \\, g \\, Q \\, H \\]\n\\[ P = \\frac{P_h}{\\eta} = \\frac{\\rho \\, g \\, Q \\, H}{\\eta} \\]<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(P_h\\) \u2014 ak\u0131\u015fkana aktar\u0131lan hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7 (W)<\/li>\n<li>\\(P\\) \u2014 pompan\u0131n gereken giri\u015f (mil) g\u00fcc\u00fc (W)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\rho\\) \u2014 ak\u0131\u015fkan yo\u011funlu\u011fu (kg\/m\u00b3)<\/li>\n<li>\\(g\\) \u2014 yer\u00e7ekimi ivmesi, \\(9.81 \\, \\text{m\/s}^2\\)<\/li>\n<li>\\(Q\\) \u2014 hacimsel debi (m\u00b3\/s)<\/li>\n<li>\\(H\\) \u2014 basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi (m)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\eta\\) \u2014 pompa verimi (ondal\u0131k olarak, \u00f6rne\u011fin %70 i\u00e7in 0,70)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130lk denklem, ak\u0131\u015fkana aktar\u0131lan faydal\u0131 hidrolik g\u00fcc\u00fc verir; verime b\u00f6lerek pompa i\u00e7indeki kay\u0131plar hesaba kat\u0131l\u0131r ve motorun mile vermesi gereken g\u00fc\u00e7 bulunur.<\/p>\n<p>Verileriniz basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi yerine bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \\(\\Delta p\\) olarak verilmi\u015fse, \\(\\Delta p = \\rho g H\\) oldu\u011fundan e\u015fde\u011fer \\(P_h = Q \\, \\Delta p\\) formunu kullanabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>Pomp g\u00fcc\u00fc \u2013 hesaplama \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> bir pompa, saatte 50 m\u00b3 suyu 20 m'lik basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 pompal\u0131yor. Ak\u0131\u015fkan, yo\u011funlu\u011fu 1000 kg\/m\u00b3 olan su ve pompa verimi %70.<\/p>\n<p>\\[ Q = \\frac{50}{3600} = 0.01389 \\, \\text{m}^3\/\\text{s} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ P_h = 1000 \\times 9.81 \\times 0.01389 \\times 20 = 2725 \\, \\text{W} \\approx 2.725 \\, \\text{kW} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ P = \\frac{2725}{0.70} = 3893 \\, \\text{W} \\approx 3.893 \\, \\text{kW} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ P = \\frac{3893}{745.7} \\approx 5.22 \\, \\text{hp} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7 2,725 kW; pompan\u0131n mil giri\u015finde yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,893 kW (5,22 hp) g\u00fc\u00e7 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Hesap makinesi nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Debiyi (Q)<\/strong> girin ve birimini se\u00e7in: m\u00b3\/h, L\/s, L\/dk, m\u00b3\/s veya US gpm.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \/ basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fini (H)<\/strong> girin. Bunu ak\u0131\u015fkan cinsinden metre veya feet olarak basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi bi\u00e7iminde ya da do\u011frudan kPa, bar veya psi cinsinden bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak girebilirsiniz.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ak\u0131\u015fkan yo\u011funlu\u011funu (\u03c1)<\/strong> kg\/m\u00b3 veya lb\/ft\u00b3 cinsinden girin. So\u011fuk su i\u00e7in 1000 kg\/m\u00b3 kullan\u0131n; di\u011fer ak\u0131\u015fkanlar i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki yo\u011funlu\u011fu girin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pompa verimini (\u03b7)<\/strong> 1 ile 100 aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde olarak girin. Tipik santrif\u00fcj pompalar %60\u201385 verimle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; yaln\u0131zca ideal (kay\u0131ps\u0131z) hidrolik g\u00fcc\u00fc hesaplamak istiyorsan\u0131z 100 girin.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 okuyun: kW cinsinden <strong>hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7<\/strong>, <strong>gereken giri\u015f (mil) g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong> ve ayn\u0131 giri\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc (hp) kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Pomp g\u00fcc\u00fc nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Pomp g\u00fcc\u00fc, bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 bir noktadan ba\u015fka bir noktaya ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in verilmesi gereken enerjinin h\u0131zd\u0131r, yani g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. <em>Hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7<\/em> faydal\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r: ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fcksekli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in ak\u0131\u015fkana saniyede aktar\u0131lan enerjidir. <em>Mil g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/em> ise motorun pompa miline vermesi gereken g\u00fcc\u00fct\u00fcr. Ger\u00e7ek pompalar s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme, ka\u00e7ak ve t\u00fcrb\u00fclans nedeniyle enerji kaybetti\u011finden, mil g\u00fcc\u00fc daima hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7ten y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n<p>Kilit b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck <strong>basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fidir<\/strong>: pompan\u0131n yenmesi gereken toplam y\u00fckseklik kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 (metre veya feet ak\u0131\u015fkan cinsinden). Bu y\u00fcksekli\u011fe statik seviye fark\u0131, giri\u015f ile \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f aras\u0131ndaki bas\u0131n\u00e7 fark\u0131 ve borulardaki, vanalardaki ve armat\u00fcrlerdeki s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme kay\u0131plar\u0131 dahildir. Pompan\u0131n \u00fcretmesi gereken bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 biliyorsan\u0131z bunu do\u011frudan kPa, bar veya psi cinsinden girebilirsiniz; hesap makinesi \\( \\Delta p = \\rho g H \\) ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Sonucun yorumu kolayd\u0131r: hidrolik g\u00fc\u00e7, ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi; mil g\u00fcc\u00fc ise ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funuz motor veya dizel motor b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yler. Motor se\u00e7erken, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimleri kar\u015f\u0131lamak ve motoru s\u0131n\u0131rda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in, hesaplanan mil g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn biraz \u00fczerinde bir g\u00fcc\u00fc olan bir motor se\u00e7mek ak\u0131ll\u0131ca olur.<\/p>\n<p>Yo\u011funluk, bir\u00e7ok kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bekledi\u011finden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 debi ve basma y\u00fcksekli\u011finde, tuzlu su veya \u00e7amur gibi yo\u011fun bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 pompalamak, su pompalamaktan orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak daha fazla g\u00fc\u00e7 gerektirir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi <em>o ak\u0131\u015fkan cinsinden<\/em> metre olarak ifade edilir ve bas\u0131n\u00e7 ile g\u00fc\u00e7 \\(\\rho\\) ile do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak artar.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar ve s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Hesap makinesi, sabit debi ve basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fiyle <strong>durgun rejimde<\/strong> (s\u00fcrekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 varsayar; kalk\u0131\u015f an\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7ici durumlar\u0131 veya kavitasyonu modellemez.<\/li>\n<li>Girilen verim yaln\u0131zca <strong>pompa (hidrolik) verimidir<\/strong>. Motor ve tahrik kay\u0131plar\u0131 dahil de\u011fildir; elektrik giri\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplamak istiyorsan\u0131z motor verimini de (genellikle %90\u201397) hesaba kat\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Girdi\u011finiz basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, yaln\u0131zca statik ta\u015f\u0131ma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi de\u011fil, boru s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmesini ve armat\u00fcrleri de i\u00e7eren <strong>toplam dinamik y\u00fckseklik<\/strong> olmal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcrt\u00fcnme kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tahmin etmek, yetersiz kapasiteli bir pompa se\u00e7imine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/li>\n<li>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kPa, bar veya psi cinsinden girdi\u011finizde yo\u011funluk de\u011feri sonucu etkilemez (zaten bas\u0131n\u00e7 i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r); ancak basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi birimleri se\u00e7ildi\u011finde birim tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 denetimlerinde yine kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Yer\u00e7ekimi ivmesi \\(9.81 \\, \\text{m\/s}^2\\) sabit al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; bu de\u011fer D\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki hemen her yer i\u00e7in yeterince do\u011frudur.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7, <strong>nominal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma noktas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7indir. Bir pompan\u0131n ger\u00e7ek g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcketimi, performans e\u011frisi boyunca de\u011fi\u015fir; bu nedenle \u00fcreticinin e\u011frisini kendi debi ve basma y\u00fcksekli\u011finizde kontrol edin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pratik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>So\u011fuk suyla h\u0131zl\u0131 tahminler i\u00e7in \\( P_h \\approx \\frac{Q \\, H}{367} \\) kW k\u0131sayolunu kullanabilirsiniz; burada \\(Q\\) m\u00b3\/h ve \\(H\\) metre cinsindendir. Kurulumun elektrik taraf\u0131n\u0131 da boyutland\u0131r\u0131yorsan\u0131z \u2014 pompa motoru i\u00e7in kablolar, gerilim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc veya g\u00fc\u00e7 fakt\u00f6r\u00fc d\u00fczeltme \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/en\/engineering\/voltage-drop\/\">Gerilim D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/guc-faktoru-kompanzasyonu\/\">G\u00fc\u00e7 Fakt\u00f6r\u00fc D\u00fczeltme<\/a> hesap makineleri i\u015finize yarayabilir; <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/awg-hesaplama\/\">Kablo Kesiti<\/a> hesap makinesi ise uygun besleme iletkenini se\u00e7menize yard\u0131m eder.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 pompalamak i\u00e7in gereken hidrolik ve mil g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplay\u0131n. Deb\u0131, basma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi veya bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131, ak\u0131\u015fkan yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve pompa verimini girin; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 kW ve hp cinsinden al\u0131n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[62],"class_list":["post-4044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muhendislik","tag-boru-hatti"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4044"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4044\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}