{"id":4056,"date":"2026-10-15T01:43:17","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T00:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/rl-zaman-sabiti\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T01:43:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T00:43:17","slug":"rl-zaman-sabiti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/rl-zaman-sabiti\/","title":{"rendered":"RL zaman sabiti"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">RL devresinde ak\u0131m\u0131n art\u0131\u015f ve azal\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 hesaplay\u0131n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"4056\" data-favorite-title=\"RL zaman sabiti\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/rl-zaman-sabiti\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Diren\u00e7-end\u00fckt\u00f6r devrelerinin RL zaman sabitini (\u03c4 = L\/R) hesaplay\u0131n. Diren\u00e7 ve end\u00fcktans de\u011ferlerini girin, ak\u0131m\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015f ya da s\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7in; zaman sabitine ek olarak ak\u0131m\u0131n son de\u011ferinin &#039;ine ve &#039;una ula\u015fma s\u00fcrelerini de al\u0131n.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-electrical\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/rl-zaman-sabiti\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-4056\" data-post=\"4056\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input is-2\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">Diren\u00e7 (R)<\/label><div class=\"term\">R<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"diren_r\" id=\"field-1\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"1.0E-6\" value=\"100\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-2\" name=\"birim\" aria-label=\"Birim\"><option value=\"m\u03a9\">m\u03a9<\/option><option value=\"\u03a9\" selected>\u03a9<\/option><option value=\"k\u03a9\">k\u03a9<\/option><option value=\"M\u03a9\">M\u03a9<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-1\">Ak\u0131m yolundaki toplam diren\u00e7, bobin direnci dahil<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-3\">\u0130nd\u00fcktans (L)<\/label><div class=\"term\">L<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><div class=\"field-group\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"ndktans_l\" id=\"field-3\" aria-describedby=\"calc-info-3\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"1.0E-6\" value=\"100\"\/><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-4\" name=\"unit\" aria-label=\"Unit\"><option value=\"\u00b5H\">\u00b5H<\/option><option value=\"mH\" selected>mH<\/option><option value=\"H\">H<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><small id=\"calc-info-3\">Devredeki bobinin ind\u00fcktans\u0131<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field is-single\" id=\"input-3\"><label for=\"field-5\">Ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/label><div class=\"grid grid-cols-1\"><select id=\"field-5\" name=\"gei\"><option value=\"rise\" selected>Ak\u0131m art\u0131\u015f\u0131 (enerjilendirme)<\/option><option value=\"decay\">Ak\u0131m azal\u0131\u015f\u0131 (de-enerjilendirme)<\/option><\/select><svg class=\"pointer-events-none col-start-1 row-start-1 mr-2 size-5 self-center justify-self-end text-gray-500 sm:size-4\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\">\n              <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4.22 6.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 8.94l2.72-2.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-3.25 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L4.22 7.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"4056\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> RL devresi zamanlamas\u0131<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Zaman sabiti (okunabilir bi\u00e7im)<\/span><span class=\"result-term\">\u03c4<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-2\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>%95&#039;e ula\u015fma s\u00fcresi<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-2\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-3\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>%99&#039;a ula\u015fma s\u00fcresi<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-3\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"field-result is-column\" id=\"output-4\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>Ak\u0131m e\u015fikleri<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-4\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"4056\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>RL zaman sabiti form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ \\tau = \\frac{L}{R} \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(\\tau\\) \u2014 RL devresinin zaman sabiti (saniye)<\/li>\n<li>\\(L\\) \u2014 bobinin end\u00fcktans\u0131 (henry)<\/li>\n<li>\\(R\\) \u2014 ak\u0131m yolundaki toplam diren\u00e7; bobinin kendi sarg\u0131 direnci dahil (ohm)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zaman sabiti, end\u00fcktif bir devrede ak\u0131m\u0131n ne kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6sterir: end\u00fcktans b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e ge\u00e7i\u015f yava\u015flar, diren\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e h\u0131zlan\u0131r. Ak\u0131m y\u00fckselirken \\( I(t) = I_{max}(1 - e^{-t\/\\tau}) \\), s\u00f6n\u00fcrken ise \\( I(t) = I_0 e^{-t\/\\tau} \\) ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla tan\u0131mlanan \u00fcstel bir e\u011fri izler.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>RL zaman sabiti \u2013 hesaplama \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> end\u00fcktans\u0131 100 mH olan bir r\u00f6le bobini, toplam 100 \u03a9'luk bir devre direnci \u00fczerinden enerjilendiriliyor. Ak\u0131m son de\u011ferine ne kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131r?<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\tau = \\frac{L}{R} = \\frac{0.1\\ \\text{H}}{100\\ \\Omega} = 0.001\\ \\text{s} = 1\\ \\text{ms} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ t_{95\\%} = -\\tau \\ln(1 - 0.95) = 3\\tau = 3\\ \\text{ms} \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ t_{99\\%} = -\\tau \\ln(1 - 0.99) \\approx 4.6\\tau \\approx 4.6\\ \\text{ms} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> zaman sabiti 1 ms'dir. Ak\u0131m, son de\u011ferinin %95'ine 3 ms'de, %99'una yakla\u015f\u0131k 4,6 ms'de ula\u015f\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 ms (5\u03c4) sonra ge\u00e7ici rejim fiilen tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>RL zaman sabiti hesaplama arac\u0131 nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Ak\u0131m yolundaki toplam <strong>Diren\u00e7 (R)<\/strong> de\u011ferini girin. Ak\u0131m\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc t\u00fcm diren\u00e7leri hesaba kat\u0131n: seri direnci ve bobinin sarg\u0131 direncini.<\/li>\n<li>Diren\u00e7 i\u00e7in birim se\u00e7in: m\u03a9, \u03a9, k\u03a9 veya M\u03a9.<\/li>\n<li>Bobinin <strong>End\u00fcktans\u0131n\u0131 (L)<\/strong> girin ve birimini se\u00e7in: \u00b5H, mH veya H.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/strong> t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7in: bobin diren\u00e7 \u00fczerinden \u015farj ediliyorsa \"Ak\u0131m y\u00fckseli\u015fi (enerjilenme)\", depolanan enerji bo\u015fal\u0131yorsa \"Ak\u0131m s\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc (enerjinin kesilmesi)\".<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 okuyun: okunmas\u0131 kolay birimlerle zaman sabiti, son de\u011ferin %95'ine ve %99'una ula\u015fma s\u00fcreleri ve 1\u03c4 ile 5\u03c4 aras\u0131ndaki ak\u0131m kilometre ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren tablo.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>RL zaman sabiti ne anlama gelir?<\/h2>\n<p>Bir end\u00fckt\u00f6r, ak\u0131mdaki de\u011fi\u015fimlere kar\u015f\u0131 koyar. Bir RL devresine gerilim uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda ak\u0131m bir anda son de\u011ferine atlamaz; \u00fcstel bir e\u011fri boyunca y\u00fckselir. Zaman sabiti \u03c4 = L\/R bu e\u011frinin h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 belirler: bir zaman sabiti sonunda y\u00fckselen ak\u0131m azami de\u011ferinin %63,2'sine, s\u00f6nmekte olan ak\u0131m ise ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 de\u011ferinin %36,8'ine ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 5\u03c4 sonra kalan fark %1'in alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, pratik ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ici rejim bitmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u03c4 hem L'ye hem R'ye ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan ayn\u0131 bobin farkl\u0131 devrelerde \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 davranabilir. \u0130nce ve uzun kablolarla (y\u00fcksek R) 5 V kaynaktan s\u00fcren 100 mH'lik bir r\u00f6le bobini h\u0131zla oturur; ayn\u0131 bobin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck diren\u00e7li bir devrede kat kat uzun s\u00fcrebilir. Bu y\u00fczden anahtarlama h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ederken bobinin kendi sarg\u0131 direnci dahil <em>t\u00fcm<\/em> seri direnci toplamak gerekir \u2014 bu sarg\u0131 direnci \u00e7o\u011fu zaman en belirleyici oland\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f6n\u00fcm h\u00e2li de t\u0131pk\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015f kadar \u00f6nemlidir. Bir anahtar\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda ya da bir transist\u00f6r\u00fc kapatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, end\u00fckt\u00f6r\u00fcn depolad\u0131\u011f\u0131 enerji ak\u0131m\u0131 kalan tek yoldan ge\u00e7irir. Bu yolun direnci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckse ak\u0131m yava\u015f\u00e7a s\u00f6ner; yol y\u00fcksek diren\u00e7li ya da y\u00fcksek gerilimli bir eleman ise s\u00f6n\u00fcm h\u0131zl\u0131 olur ama end\u00fckt\u00f6r \u00fczerindeki gerilim s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck olabilir. S\u00f6n\u00fcmleme (snubber) diyotlar\u0131 ve k\u0131sma devreleri tam da bu zaman sabiti g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak boyutland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>RL zaman sabiti, kondansat\u00f6rl\u00fc devrelerdeki <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/rc-zaman-sabiti\/\">RC zaman sabitinin<\/a> manyetik kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ve ikisi de ayn\u0131 \u00fcstel matemati\u011fi izler. Ge\u00e7ici rejim bittikten sonra s\u00fcrekli rejim ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/ohm-kanunu\/\">Ohm yasas\u0131n\u0131<\/a> kullan\u0131n; bobini boyutland\u0131rmak veya geometrisini denetlemek i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/bobin-fiziksel-ozellikleri\/\">bobin fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri hesaplama arac\u0131na<\/a> bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar ve pratik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yaln\u0131zca do\u011frusal elemanlar.<\/strong> Hesaplama arac\u0131, sabit L'ye sahip ideal bir end\u00fckt\u00f6r ve sabit bir diren\u00e7 varsayar. Ger\u00e7ek bobinlerin doyma ak\u0131m\u0131 vard\u0131r; bu ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00fczerinde end\u00fcktans d\u00fc\u015fer ve ger\u00e7ek ge\u00e7i\u015f tahmin edilenden daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00fcm direnci dahil edin.<\/strong> En s\u0131k yap\u0131lan hata yaln\u0131zca harici direnci girmektir. Bobinin DC sarg\u0131 direncini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcn ya da veri sayfas\u0131ndan bulun ve seri dirence ekleyin.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130deal basamak gerilimi.<\/strong> Y\u00fckseli\u015f hesab\u0131, i\u00e7 empedans\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131r olan bir kaynaktan gelen kusursuz bir gerilim basama\u011f\u0131 varsayar. Kaynak empedans\u0131 ve anahtar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k konum direnci de R'ye eklenir ve zaman sabitini k\u0131salt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bo\u015falma yolu \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong> S\u00f6n\u00fcm durumunda R, <em>de\u015farj<\/em> yolunun direnci olmal\u0131d\u0131r; bu yol \u015farj yolundan tamamen farkl\u0131 olabilir \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin bobin direnciyle seri bir serbest d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f (fren) diyotu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Frekans etkileri.<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek anahtarlama frekanslar\u0131nda parazit kapasitans devreyi s\u00f6n\u00fcmlenmemi\u015f bir RLC a\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr ve saf \u00fcstel model art\u0131k do\u011fru sonu\u00e7 vermez; <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/lc-rezonans-frekansi\/\">LC rezonans frekans\u0131 hesaplama arac\u0131<\/a> sal\u0131n\u0131m (ringing) olup olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diren\u00e7-end\u00fckt\u00f6r devrelerinin RL zaman sabitini (\u03c4 = L\/R) hesaplay\u0131n. Diren\u00e7 ve end\u00fcktans de\u011ferlerini girin, ak\u0131m\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015f ya da s\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7in; zaman sabitine ek olarak ak\u0131m\u0131n son de\u011ferinin 'ine ve 'una ula\u015fma s\u00fcrelerini de al\u0131n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[82],"class_list":["post-4056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muhendislik","tag-devreler"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4056\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}