{"id":590,"date":"2026-10-03T14:47:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-03T13:47:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/pcb-mikroserit-crosstalk\/"},"modified":"2026-10-03T14:47:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T13:47:48","slug":"pcb-mikroserit-crosstalk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pcb-mikroserit-crosstalk\/","title":{"rendered":"PCB Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fim (Crosstalk) Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"not-prose calculator-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculator-title\"><div class=\"flex items-baseline sm:items-center justify-between gap-2 sm:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center gap-2\"><span class=\"icon icon-calculator text-primary-700! text-base! dark:text-primary-300!\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2 id=\"calculator-title\" class=\"text-lg font-display font-bold\">Desibel Cinsinden Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fim Tahmin Arac\u0131<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"calcdash-favorite group\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"favorite\" id=\"favorite\" data-favorite-id=\"590\" data-favorite-title=\"PCB Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fimi\" data-favorite-url=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pcb-mikroserit-crosstalk\/\" data-favorite-excerpt=\"Bir PCB \u00fczerindeki iki paralel mikro\u015ferit iz aras\u0131ndaki yak\u0131n u\u00e7 giri\u015fimini (NEXT) tahmin edin. \u0130zler aras\u0131 mesafeyi ve alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 girin ve dB cinsinden e\u015fle\u015fme d\u00fczeyini elde edin.\" aria-label=\"Favorilere ekle\" data-favorite-icon=\"icon icon-electrical\">\n    <span class=\"icon icon-shape-star-empty\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"calcdash-favorite__tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n   <span class=\"favorite-tooltip\" id=\"favorite-tooltip\"><\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"favorite-status\"><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><form action=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pcb-mikroserit-crosstalk\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"calculator\" id=\"calculator-590\" data-post=\"590\"><fieldset class=\"fieldset-input\"><legend class=\"sr-only\">Giri\u015f alanlar\u0131<\/legend><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-1\"><label for=\"field-1\">\u0130zler aras\u0131 mesafe<\/label><div class=\"term\">S<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"zler_aras_mesafe\" id=\"field-1\" aria-describedby=\"calc-unit-1 calc-info-1\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"0.001\" value=\"0.2\"\/><div class=\"unit\" id=\"calc-unit-1\">mm<\/div><small id=\"calc-info-1\">Biti\u015fik mikro\u015ferit hatlar aras\u0131ndaki mesafe<\/small><\/div><div class=\"field has-term\" id=\"input-2\"><label for=\"field-2\">Alt taban y\u00fcksekli\u011fi<\/label><div class=\"term\">H<\/div>  <div class=\"absolute bottom-0 left-16 top-8 w-2 h-0.5 bg-blue-500\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"alt_taban_ykseklii\" id=\"field-2\" aria-describedby=\"calc-unit-2 calc-info-2\" data-number inputmode=\"decimal\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" min=\"0.01\" value=\"1.6\"\/><div class=\"unit\" id=\"calc-unit-2\">mm<\/div><small id=\"calc-info-2\">\u0130z ile toprak aras\u0131ndaki dielektrik y\u00fcksekli\u011fi<\/small><\/div><\/fieldset><div class=\"buttons\"><button type=\"submit\" data-text=\"Yeniden hesapla\" id=\"calculate-button\" data-post=\"590\">Hesapla<\/button><button type=\"reset\">S\u0131f\u0131rla<\/button><\/div><div class=\"field is-checkbox hidden!\" id=\"field-auto-calc\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"auto-calc\"><label for=\"auto-calc\">Otomatik hesapla<\/label><small>Etkinle\u015ftirilirse, herhangi bir de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde sonu\u00e7 otomatik olarak g\u00fcncellenir.<\/small><\/div><div class=\"fieldset-result is-hidden\" aria-labelledby=\"result-title\" aria-live=\"polite\" role=\"region\"> <h3 class=\"result-title bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 dark:from-primary-900 dark:to-gray-800\" id=\"result-title\"><span class=\"icon icon-s-pulse\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span> Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z<\/h3><div class=\"result-box\"><div class=\"field-result\" id=\"output-1\"><span class=\"field-title\"><span>\u00c7apraz konu\u015fma (NEXT)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"field-value\" id=\"result-1\" data-unit=\"dB\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-result\" data-tooltip=\"Sonucu kopyala\" aria-label=\"Sonucu kopyala\"><span class=\"copy-icon icon icon-document-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"result-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"copy-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12.232 4.232a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 3.536 3.536l-1.225 1.224a.75.75 0 0 0 1.061 1.06l1.224-1.224a4 4 0 0 0-5.656-5.656l-3 3a4 4 0 0 0 .225 5.865.75.75 0 0 0 .977-1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-.142-3.667l3-3Z\"\/><path d=\"M11.603 7.963a.75.75 0 0 0-.977 1.138 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 .142 3.667l-3 3a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-3.536-3.536l1.225-1.224a.75.75 0 0 0-1.061-1.06l-1.224 1.224a4 4 0 1 0 5.656 5.656l3-3a4 4 0 0 0-.225-5.865Z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"copy-link__text\">Bu hesaplaman\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kopyala<\/span><\/button><span class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" id=\"copy-link-status\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><a href=\"#respond\" class=\"hidden transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 w-50 text-sm justify-center items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 rounded bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-300\" id=\"leave-comment\"><span class=\"icon icon-comments\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Yorum b\u0131rak<\/a><\/form><\/section><section id=\"calc-reactions\" class=\"not-prose hidden my-12 bg-gradient-to-r from-primary-50 to-gray-50 border border-indigo-100 rounded-xl px-6 py-4 shadow-sm\" data-post=\"590\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\"><p id=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"text-sm text-gray-500 text-center mb-2\">Bu sonu\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/p><div role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"calc-reactions-title\" class=\"grid grid-cols-3 sm:flex sm:flex-row sm:justify-around gap-4 sm:items-center sm:flex-wrap\"><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"like\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"like\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude00 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Be\u011fendim <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"helpful\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"helpful\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Faydal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"confused\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"confused\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude15 <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Kafam kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"disappointed\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"disappointed\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\ude1e <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" class=\"reaction-btn flex flex-col items-center gap-1 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:text-primary-600 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105\" data-reaction=\"inaccurate\"><span class=\"reaction-count\" data-reaction-count=\"inaccurate\">0<\/span><span class=\"reaction text-3xl\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u274c <\/span><span class=\"reaction-description font-medium\">Hatal\u0131 <\/span><\/button><\/div><div id=\"reaction-message\" class=\"hidden mt-8 rounded-md border border-primary-100 bg-white\/50 backdrop-blur-sm px-4 py-2 text-sm text-center shadow-sm\"><\/div><\/section><div class=\"calcdash-ad not-prose calcdash-ad--calc_result calcdash-ad--in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1721569815777345\" data-ad-slot=\"6317458308\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-1\">.formula-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section class=\"formula-box\" aria-labelledby=\"formula-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"formula-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display mb-4\"><span class=\"icon icon-formula\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>PCB Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fim Form\u00fcl\u00fc<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\t<figure class=\"not-prose formula\">\r\n\t\t<figcaption class=\"formula-title\">Form\u00fcl<\/figcaption>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-base text-gray-800\" id=\"formula\">\n\\[ \\text{Giri\u015fim (NEXT, dB)} = -20 \\cdot \\log_{10}\\!\\left( \\frac{S}{H} \\right) \\]\n<\/div>\r\n\t<\/figure>\r\n\t<\/p>\n<p><strong>Burada:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(S\\) \u2014 biti\u015fik mikro\u015ferit izler aras\u0131ndaki mesafe (mm)<\/li>\n<li>\\(H\\) \u2014 iz ile toprak d\u00fczlemi aras\u0131ndaki dielektrik kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (mm)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Form\u00fcl, iki paralel mikro\u015ferit iz aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fle\u015fme zay\u0131flatmas\u0131n\u0131 desibel cinsinden verir. Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fer daha zay\u0131f e\u015fle\u015fme anlam\u0131na gelir: alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \\(H\\)'ye g\u00f6re izler aras\u0131 mesafe \\(S\\) ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckse, giri\u015fim o kadar bask\u0131lan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\r\n<\/section>\n<style id=\"wpcoderpro-inline-2\">.calculation-box {\r\n\tborder-bottom: none !important;\r\n}<\/style><section id=\"calculation\" class=\"calculation-box\" aria-labelledby=\"calculation-title\">\r\n\t<div id=\"calculation-title\" class=\"not-prose font-display\"><span class=\"icon icon-unordered-list\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h2>PCB Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fimi \u2013 Hesaplama \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/h2><\/div>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6rnek:<\/strong> 1,6 mm kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir FR-4 kart \u00fczerinde iki mikro\u015ferit iz paralel uzan\u0131yor ve aralar\u0131ndaki mesafe 0,2 mm.<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\frac{S}{H} = \\frac{0.2}{1.6} = 0.125 \\]<\/p>\n<p>\\[ \\text{Giri\u015fim} = -20 \\cdot \\log_{10}(0.125) \\approx -20 \\cdot (-0.903) \\approx 18.06~\\text{dB} \\]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7:<\/strong> yak\u0131n u\u00e7 giri\u015fimi yakla\u015f\u0131k 18,06 dB zay\u0131flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 ma\u011fdur iz \u00fczerindeki e\u015fle\u015fen g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc, sald\u0131rgan iz \u00fczerindeki sinyalin yakla\u015f\u0131k 18 dB (gerilimde kabaca 8 kat) alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\n\r\n<\/section>\n<h2>Hesaplay\u0131c\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Milimetre cinsinden <strong>\u0130zler aras\u0131 mesafeyi<\/strong> (S) girin \u2014 iki paralel mikro\u015ferit hatt\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki kenardan kenara uzakl\u0131k.<\/li>\n<li>Milimetre cinsinden <strong>Alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> (H) girin \u2014 izler ile toprak d\u00fczlemi aras\u0131ndaki dielektrik katman\u0131n kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Giri\u015fim (NEXT)<\/strong> sonucunu dB cinsinden okuyun. Daha pozitif bir de\u011fer, izler aras\u0131nda daha iyi yal\u0131t\u0131m anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Mikro\u015ferit Giri\u015fimi Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Giri\u015fim (crosstalk), bir PCB izindeki sinyalin (sald\u0131rgan), kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 kapasitans ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 end\u00fcktans yoluyla kom\u015fu bir ize (ma\u011fdur) istenmeyen bi\u00e7imde e\u015fle\u015fmesidir. Mikro\u015ferit d\u00fczeninde izler, alt\u0131nda toprak d\u00fczlemi bulunan bir dielektri\u011fin \u00fczerinde, d\u0131\u015f katmanda uzan\u0131r; bu nedenle alan \u00e7izgilerinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 havadan, bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise alt tabandan ge\u00e7er. \u0130ki iz paralel uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sa\u00e7\u0131lan alanlar\u0131 \u00fcst \u00fcste biner ve aralar\u0131nda enerji transferi olur.<\/p>\n<p>Yak\u0131n u\u00e7 giri\u015fimi (NEXT), sinyal kayna\u011f\u0131na en yak\u0131n olan ma\u011fdur iz ucunda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130zler aras\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n ilk kalite \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc olarak en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckt\u00fcr. dB cinsinden, e\u015fle\u015fen g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc geriliminin sald\u0131rgan sinyal gerilimine oran\u0131 olarak ifade edilir: 20 dB'lik bir NEXT, g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn sinyal geriliminin onda biri; 40 dB ise y\u00fczde biri anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu hesaplay\u0131c\u0131, bask\u0131n geometrik etkiyi yakalayan basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir logaritmik model kullan\u0131r: e\u015fle\u015fme, kabaca izler aras\u0131 mesafenin alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na oran\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak azal\u0131r. Mesafeyi art\u0131rmak, dielektrik kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak veya her ikisini birdi yapmak yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 iyile\u015ftirir. Yo\u011fun y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n bu nedenle genellikle kal\u0131n kartlarda geni\u015f bo\u015fluklar yerine, ince dielektrikler ve s\u0131k\u0131, kontroll\u00fc aral\u0131klar kullanmas\u0131 bu y\u00fczdendir.<\/p>\n<p>Giri\u015fim en \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 ve karma sinyalli tasar\u0131mlarda \u00f6nemlidir \u2014 USB, HDMI, DDR bellek veriyollar\u0131, Ethernet ve saat hatlar\u0131. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 e\u015fle\u015fme, jitter, g\u00f6z diyagram\u0131n\u0131n kapanmas\u0131, hatal\u0131 mant\u0131k ge\u00e7i\u015fleri ve EMI sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. Pratik bir kural olarak, yakla\u015f\u0131k \\(-30\\) dB'nin alt\u0131ndaki bir giri\u015fim d\u00fczeyi (yani 30 dB veya daha fazla zay\u0131flama) genel dijital i\u015fler i\u00e7in makul bir hedeftir; analog, RF ve hassas \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yollar\u0131 ise \u00e7o\u011fu zaman 40\u201360 dB yal\u0131t\u0131m gerektirir.<\/p>\n<h2>Sonucun Yorumlanmas\u0131 ve Pratik \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7, e\u015fle\u015fen sinyalin zay\u0131flatmas\u0131d\u0131r; dolay\u0131s\u0131yla <strong>daha y\u00fcksek dB de\u011ferleri daha iyidir<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Mesafe \/ kal\u0131nl\u0131k (\\(S\/H\\))<\/th>\n<th>NEXT zay\u0131flatmas\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>0 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>6,02 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>12,04 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.125<\/td>\n<td>18,06 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>20,00 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.05<\/td>\n<td>26,02 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Mesafenin kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa oran\u0131 her iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 6 dB daha fazla yal\u0131t\u0131m kazan\u0131l\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, mesafeyi sabit tutarken alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131ya indirmek de yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 6 dB iyile\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n<h2>Varsay\u0131mlar ve S\u0131n\u0131rlamalar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yaln\u0131zca geometri:<\/strong> model yaln\u0131zca mesafeyi ve dielektrik kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate al\u0131r. \u0130z geni\u015fli\u011fini, bak\u0131r kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, lehim maskesini, iz uzunlu\u011funu ve alt taban\u0131n dielektrik sabitini yok sayar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Frekans ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> ger\u00e7ek giri\u015fim, frekansla ve paralel uzan\u0131m uzunlu\u011fuyla (doyum uzunlu\u011funa kadar) artar. Bu tahmin bu iki etkiyi de i\u00e7ermedi\u011finden, sonucu bir yerle\u015fim planlama de\u011feri olarak de\u011ferlendirin; sim\u00fclasyonun yerine ge\u00e7mez.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0130ki e\u015fle\u015fen iz:<\/strong> form\u00fcl tek bir sald\u0131rgan\u2013ma\u011fdur \u00e7ifti varsayar. Bir\u00e7ok biti\u015fik hatt\u0131 bulunan bir veriyolunda sald\u0131rganlar toplan\u0131r ve toplam g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha y\u00fcksek olabilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Toprak referans\u0131:<\/strong> model, iki izin alt\u0131nda kesintisiz, b\u00f6l\u00fcnmemi\u015f bir toprak d\u00fczlemi varsayar. D\u00fczlemdeki yar\u0131klar veya kesikler e\u015fle\u015fmeyi dramatik bi\u00e7imde art\u0131r\u0131r ve tahmini ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ge\u00e7erli aral\u0131k:<\/strong> logaritmik yakla\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k, \\(S\\) ve \\(H\\) benzer b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte oldu\u011funda en kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r; \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck mesafeler veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 geometriler pratik do\u011frulu\u011funun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kal\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Eksiksiz bir tasar\u0131m ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu giri\u015fim denetimini, hedef karakteristik empedans i\u00e7in iz geni\u015fliklerini belirlemek amac\u0131yla <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/mikroserit-pcb-empedans\/\">Mikro\u015ferit PCB Empedans\u0131<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131yla birlikte kullan\u0131n; i\u00e7 katmanlara y\u00f6nlendirme yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u2014 alanlar\u0131n tamamen dielektrik i\u00e7inde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve giri\u015fimin farkl\u0131 davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/stripline-empedans\/\">\u015eerit Hatt\u0131 Empedans\u0131<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/stripline-pcb-diferansiyel-empedans\/\">\u015eerit Hatt\u0131 PCB Diferansiyel Empedans\u0131<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131n. S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc veya al\u0131c\u0131daki empedans e\u015fle\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/muhendislik\/pi-ag-empedans-uyumu\/\">PI A\u011f\u0131 Empedans E\u015fle\u015ftirme<\/a> hesaplay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 faydal\u0131 bir yard\u0131mc\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir PCB \u00fczerindeki iki paralel mikro\u015ferit iz aras\u0131ndaki yak\u0131n u\u00e7 giri\u015fimini (NEXT) tahmin edin. \u0130zler aras\u0131 mesafeyi ve alt taban kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 girin ve dB cinsinden e\u015fle\u015fme d\u00fczeyini elde edin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3168,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[35],"class_list":["post-590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-muhendislik","tag-elektrik"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3168"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=590"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2770,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/590\/revisions\/2770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpcalc.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}