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Percentage Change Calculator

This calculator helps you determine the percentage change between two values, whether it's an increase or decrease. It’s ideal for analyzing price shifts, financial trends, academic scores, and more—providing a clear percentage that reflects the overall change.

Calculate Percent Increase or Decrease Between Values

Input Fields
Initial
Enter the original (starting) value
Final
Enter the new (changed) value
If enabled, the result will update automatically when you change any value.

Percentage Change Formula

Formula
$$\text{Percentage Change} = \left( \frac{\text{New Value} – \text{Original Value}}{\text{Original Value}} \right) \times 100\% $$

Explanation:
The formula calculates the difference between the new and original value, divides it by the original value, and multiplies the result by 100. A positive result indicates an increase; a negative result indicates a decrease.

Percentage Change – Calculation Example

  • Original value: 120
  • New value: 90
  • Step 1: 90 – 120 = -30
  • Step 2: -30 / 120 = -0.25
  • Step 3: -0.25 × 100 = -25%

Result: -25% (a 25% decrease)

Percentage change is a widely used metric in finance, business, science, and education to express growth or decline. This calculator makes it easy to track and compare variations over time, helping users draw conclusions and make informed decisions.

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Percentage Decrease

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