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Parallel Resistance Calculator

This calculator determines the total resistance of multiple resistors connected in parallel. It’s useful in electrical and electronic circuit design to reduce resistance, distribute current, or achieve specific resistance values.

Equivalent Resistance of Parallel Resistors

Input Fields
Rₙ
Enter resistance values separated by commas (Ω)
If enabled, the result will update automatically when you change any value.

Parallel Resistor Formula

Formula
$$R_{\text{total}} = \frac{R_1 \cdot R_2}{R_1 + R_2}$$ $$\frac{1}{R_{\text{total}}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} + \ldots + \frac{1}{R_n}$$

Where:

  • $$R_{ ext{total}}$$ = total equivalent resistance (Ω)
  • $$R_1$$, $$R_2$$, $$\ldots$$, $$R_n$$ = individual resistances (Ω)

This rule reduces total resistance and increases the current-carrying capacity.


Parallel Resistance – Calculation Example

Given:

  • $$R_1$$ = 100 Ω
  • $$R_2$$ = 200 Ω
  • $$R_3$$ = 300 Ω

Calculation:

  1. $$\frac{1}{R_{\text{total}}} = \frac{1}{100} + \frac{1}{200} + \frac{1}{300} = 0.01 + 0.005 + 0.00333 ≈ 0.01833$$
  2. $$R_{\text{total}} ≈ \frac{1}{0.01833} ≈ 54.55~Ω$$


Parallel resistor networks are common in electronics when precise values are needed or when distributing power across multiple components. This calculator helps quickly determine the total resistance of any number of resistors connected in parallel. It is ideal for use in low-resistance applications, power supplies, voltage dividers, and current-sharing designs.

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